Jicama
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Jicama

Pachyrhizus erosus

Clinical Encyclopedia

Jicama, also known as Mexican turnip, is a crunchy, sweet root vegetable that is low in calories and high in water content, making it a refreshing addition to salads and dishes. Steaming enhances its natural sweetness while preserving its nutrients.

Also known as:
Mexican turnipYam bean
Scientific NamePachyrhizus erosus
Region of OriginMexico

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories38 kcal
Water
90.5%
Fiber4.9g
Total10.6g
Protein
0.72g(7%)
Fats
0.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
9.8g(92%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C4.6 mg (5%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Potassium150 mg (4%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in dietary fiber, jicama promotes digestive health and helps maintain a healthy weight by providing a feeling of fullness.
High in vitamin C, jicama supports immune function and skin health, acting as an antioxidant.
Contains prebiotics that nourish beneficial gut bacteria, contributing to improved gut health.
Low in calories and carbohydrates, making it an excellent choice for weight management and blood sugar control.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Excessive consumption may lead to digestive discomfort due to its high fiber content.
!Individuals with certain allergies may experience reactions; consult a healthcare provider if unsure.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed steamed to retain nutrients; can also be eaten raw in salads or as a crunchy snack.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose jicama that is firm, smooth, and free from blemishes or soft spots.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place; once cut, keep in the refrigerator in an airtight container.

Myths vs Realities

MythJicama is a high-calorie food.
RealityJicama is low in calories, making it a healthy snack option.
MythYou can eat jicama skin.
RealityThe skin of jicama is not edible and should be peeled before consumption.
MythJicama is only used in Mexican cuisine.
RealityJicama is versatile and can be used in various cuisines worldwide.

Healthy Recipes

Jicama and Avocado Salad

A refreshing salad combining the crunch of jicama with creamy avocado, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, peeled and diced
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine jicama, avocado, cherry tomatoes, and red onion.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lime juice and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Gently toss to combine and serve chilled.

Spicy Jicama Fries

Crispy jicama fries seasoned with chili powder and baked to perfection, a healthy alternative to traditional fries.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, peeled and cut into fries
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C).
  2. 2. Toss jicama fries with olive oil, chili powder, garlic powder, and salt.
  3. 3. Spread on a baking sheet and bake for 25-30 minutes until golden and crispy.

Jicama Tacos with Black Beans

Taco shells made from jicama slices filled with black beans and fresh veggies for a low-carb, nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, peeled and sliced into thin rounds
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup corn kernels
  • 1/2 cup diced bell pepper
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • 1 lime, juiced
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix black beans, corn, bell pepper, cilantro, and lime juice.
  2. 2. Use jicama slices as taco shells and fill with the bean mixture.
  3. 3. Serve immediately with additional lime wedges.

Jicama Slaw with Ginger Dressing

A crunchy slaw featuring jicama and cabbage, dressed with a zesty ginger vinaigrette, perfect for picnics.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups jicama, julienned
  • 2 cups green cabbage, shredded
  • 1/4 cup carrots, grated
  • 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine jicama, cabbage, and carrots.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together rice vinegar, ginger, honey, and salt.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the slaw, toss well, and let sit for 15 minutes before serving.

Jicama and Cucumber Gazpacho

A chilled soup featuring jicama and cucumber, blended with fresh herbs for a refreshing summer dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 cup cucumber, peeled and diced
  • 1/2 cup green bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine jicama, cucumber, bell pepper, cilantro, and vegetable broth.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour before serving.

Jicama and Quinoa Bowl

A nourishing bowl filled with quinoa, jicama, and colorful veggies, topped with a tahini dressing for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/2 cup cucumber, diced
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, jicama, cherry tomatoes, and cucumber.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together tahini, lemon juice, and salt.
  3. 3. Drizzle the tahini dressing over the bowl and serve immediately.

Jicama Sushi Rolls

Healthy sushi rolls using jicama as a wrap, filled with fresh vegetables and served with a soy dipping sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, peeled and sliced into thin sheets
  • 1/2 cup cucumber, julienned
  • 1/2 cup carrot, julienned
  • 1/4 avocado, sliced
  • Soy sauce for dipping
Instructions
  1. 1. Lay out a jicama sheet and layer with cucumber, carrot, and avocado.
  2. 2. Roll tightly and slice into bite-sized pieces.
  3. 3. Serve with soy sauce for dipping.

Jicama and Mango Salsa

A vibrant salsa combining jicama and mango, perfect for topping grilled fish or as a dip with tortilla chips.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 cup ripe mango, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 jalapeño, minced
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine jicama, mango, red onion, and jalapeño.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lime juice and season with salt.
  3. 3. Mix well and let sit for 10 minutes before serving.

Jicama and Spinach Smoothie

A nutrient-packed smoothie featuring jicama and spinach, blended with banana and almond milk for a refreshing drink.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 cup fresh spinach
  • 1 banana
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1 tablespoon honey (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine jicama, spinach, banana, almond milk, and honey.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy immediately.

Jicama and Chickpea Salad

A hearty salad featuring jicama and chickpeas, tossed with a lemon-tahini dressing for a protein-packed meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 can chickpeas, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine jicama, chickpeas, cherry tomatoes, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together tahini, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss to combine.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is jicama?

Jicama is a root vegetable native to Mexico, known for its crunchy texture and sweet flavor.

How do you prepare jicama?

Jicama can be eaten raw, steamed, or added to stir-fries. Peel the skin before consumption.

Is jicama good for weight loss?

Yes, jicama is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a great food for weight management.

Can you eat jicama raw?

Absolutely! Raw jicama is crunchy and sweet, perfect for salads or as a snack.

What nutrients are in jicama?

Jicama is rich in vitamin C, potassium, and dietary fiber, contributing to overall health.

How does steaming affect jicama?

Steaming jicama enhances its sweetness and retains most of its nutrients.

Is jicama safe for diabetics?

Yes, jicama has a low glycemic index, making it suitable for diabetics.

How should jicama be stored?

Store jicama in a cool, dry place; once cut, refrigerate in an airtight container.