Jicama
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Jicama

Pachyrhizus erosus

Clinical Encyclopedia

Jicama is a root vegetable known for its crunchy texture and slightly sweet flavor. It is low in calories and high in water content, making it a refreshing addition to salads and snacks.

Also known as:
Mexican turnipyam bean
Scientific NamePachyrhizus erosus
Region of OriginMexico

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories38 kcal
Water
90%
Fiber4.9g
Total10.6g
Protein
0.72g(7%)
Fats
0.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
9.8g(92%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C4.6 mg (5%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Potassium150 mg (4%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in dietary fiber, jicama aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy gut.
Low in calories and high in water content, jicama is an excellent choice for weight management.
Contains antioxidants that help combat oxidative stress and inflammation in the body.
Provides essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C and potassium, which support overall health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience digestive discomfort if consuming large quantities due to its high fiber content.
!Raw jicama should be washed thoroughly to remove any pesticide residues.

How to Prepare & Consume

Jicama can be eaten raw, sliced into sticks for dipping, or added to salads. It can also be cooked by steaming or stir-frying, but cooking may reduce its crispness.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose jicama that is firm, smooth, and free from blemishes or soft spots. Smaller jicama tend to be sweeter.

How to Store

Store jicama in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator. Once cut, wrap it tightly and consume within a few days.

Myths vs Realities

MythJicama is a type of potato.
RealityJicama is not a potato; it is a root vegetable from the legume family.
MythYou can eat jicama leaves.
RealityJicama leaves are toxic and should not be consumed.
MythJicama has no nutritional value.
RealityJicama is low in calories but high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making it nutritious.

Healthy Recipes

Jicama and Avocado Salad

A refreshing salad combining crunchy jicama with creamy avocado, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, peeled and diced
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 1/4 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine jicama, avocado, and cherry tomatoes.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lime juice and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss gently to combine and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Jicama and Black Bean Tacos

These vibrant tacos feature jicama as a crunchy shell filled with spiced black beans and fresh toppings.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, peeled and sliced into thin rounds
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1/4 cup diced red onion
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • Lime wedges for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat black beans with cumin and chili powder until warmed through.
  2. 2. Use jicama slices as taco shells and fill with spiced black beans.
  3. 3. Top with red onion, cilantro, and serve with lime wedges.

Jicama Slaw with Spicy Peanut Dressing

A crunchy slaw made with jicama and cabbage, drizzled with a spicy peanut dressing for a zesty kick.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups jicama, julienned
  • 1 cup green cabbage, shredded
  • 1/4 cup carrots, grated
  • 2 tablespoons peanut butter
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sriracha
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix jicama, cabbage, and carrots.
  2. 2. In a separate bowl, whisk together peanut butter, soy sauce, sriracha, and rice vinegar to create the dressing.
  3. 3. Pour dressing over slaw, toss to combine, and serve chilled.

Jicama Fries with Avocado Dip

Baked jicama fries served with a creamy avocado dip, making for a healthy alternative to traditional fries.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, cut into fries
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 1 tablespoon Greek yogurt
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss jicama fries with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then spread on a baking sheet.
  2. 2. Bake for 30-35 minutes until golden and crispy.
  3. 3. Blend avocado, lime juice, and Greek yogurt to create the dip and serve alongside fries.

Jicama and Mango Salsa

A vibrant salsa combining jicama and mango, perfect for topping grilled fish or chicken.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 cup ripe mango, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 jalapeño, seeded and minced
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine jicama, mango, red onion, and jalapeño.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lime juice and season with salt.
  3. 3. Mix well and let sit for 10 minutes before serving to enhance flavors.

Jicama and Quinoa Salad

A nutritious salad featuring jicama and quinoa, packed with protein and fiber for a filling meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1/2 cup bell peppers, diced
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, jicama, bell peppers, and parsley.
  2. 2. Drizzle with olive oil and lemon juice, then season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss gently to combine and serve chilled or at room temperature.

Jicama Wraps with Hummus and Veggies

Light and healthy wraps using jicama slices as a base, filled with hummus and assorted fresh vegetables.

Ingredients
  • 1 medium jicama, peeled and sliced into large sheets
  • 1/2 cup hummus
  • 1/2 cup cucumber, julienned
  • 1/2 cup bell pepper, sliced
  • 1/4 cup shredded carrots
  • Fresh herbs for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Spread hummus evenly over jicama slices.
  2. 2. Layer with cucumber, bell pepper, and carrots.
  3. 3. Roll up the jicama slices, secure with a toothpick, and garnish with fresh herbs.

Jicama and Cucumber Gazpacho

A refreshing cold soup made with jicama and cucumber, perfect for hot summer days.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 cup cucumber, peeled and diced
  • 1/2 cup tomatoes, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, chopped
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine jicama, cucumber, tomatoes, red onion, and vegetable broth.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, then stir in olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour before serving.

Jicama and Chickpea Salad

A hearty salad featuring jicama and chickpeas, tossed with a zesty lemon dressing for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, diced
  • 1 can chickpeas, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine jicama, chickpeas, cherry tomatoes, and red onion.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lemon juice and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss to combine and serve immediately or chill for later.

Spicy Jicama and Shrimp Salad

A zesty salad featuring jicama and shrimp, tossed in a spicy lime dressing for a flavorful dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup jicama, julienned
  • 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • Salt to taste
  • Mixed greens for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté shrimp with chili powder and salt until cooked through.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine jicama and cooked shrimp.
  3. 3. Drizzle with lime juice, toss to combine, and serve over mixed greens.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is jicama?

Jicama is a root vegetable native to Mexico, known for its crunchy texture and sweet, nutty flavor.

How do you eat jicama?

Jicama can be eaten raw, sliced into sticks, or added to salads. It can also be cooked, but is best enjoyed raw.

Is jicama healthy?

Yes, jicama is low in calories, high in fiber, and contains essential vitamins and minerals, making it a healthy choice.

Can you cook jicama?

Yes, jicama can be cooked by steaming or stir-frying, but it is often enjoyed raw for its crisp texture.

How do you store jicama?

Store jicama in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator to maintain freshness. It can last for several weeks.

What are the health benefits of jicama?

Jicama is rich in fiber, antioxidants, and vitamins, which support digestive health, weight management, and overall wellness.

Is jicama safe for diabetics?

Yes, jicama has a low glycemic index, making it a suitable option for individuals with diabetes.

Can you eat jicama skin?

No, the skin of jicama is not edible and should be peeled before consumption.