Brown Teff
Grains
Nutri-ScoreA

Brown Teff

Eragrostis tef

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Brown Teff provides 367 kcal, 13.3g of protein, 73.1g of carbohydrates, and 8g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Brown teff is a highly nutritious ancient grain, rich in protein, fiber, and essential minerals. It is gluten-free and has a nutty flavor, making it a versatile ingredient in various dishes.

Also known as:
TeffTef
Scientific NameEragrostis tef
Region of OriginEthiopia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories367 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber8g
Total88.8g
Protein
13.3g(15%)
Fats
2.4g(3%)
Carbohydrates
73.1g(82%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)2 mg (12%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (5%)
Folate24 mcg (6%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium180 mg (18%)
Iron7.6 mg (42%)
Magnesium197 mg (49%)
Phosphorus410 mg (58%)
Zinc2.4 mg (22%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in protein and essential amino acids, brown teff supports muscle growth and repair.
High fiber content aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy weight.
Packed with iron, it can help prevent anemia and boost energy levels.
Contains calcium and magnesium, which are vital for bone health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with specific allergies to grains should consult a healthcare provider before consumption.
!Excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort due to high fiber content.

How to Prepare & Consume

Brown teff can be cooked as a porridge, used in baking, or added to soups and stews. It is best to rinse before cooking to remove any impurities.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose brown teff that is whole and free from any debris or discoloration. It should have a nutty aroma.

How to Store

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. For longer shelf life, refrigerate or freeze.

Myths vs Realities

MythBrown teff is only for people with gluten intolerance.
RealityWhile it is gluten-free, brown teff is nutritious for everyone, not just those with gluten sensitivities.
MythBrown teff is hard to cook.
RealityBrown teff is easy to cook and can be prepared in various ways, similar to other grains.
MythAll teff is the same.
RealityThere are different varieties of teff, including brown, white, and red, each with unique flavors and nutritional profiles.

Healthy Recipes

Brown Teff Porridge with Berries

A warm and nutritious breakfast porridge made with brown teff, topped with fresh berries and a drizzle of honey for natural sweetness.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup brown teff
  • 4 cups water
  • 1 cup mixed berries
  • 2 tablespoons honey
  • 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
  • Pinch of salt
Instructions
  1. 1. Rinse the brown teff under cold water and drain.
  2. 2. In a pot, combine the rinsed teff, water, and salt; bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 15-20 minutes until the teff is tender and the mixture is creamy. Stir in cinnamon and serve topped with berries and honey.

Brown Teff Salad with Roasted Vegetables

A vibrant salad featuring brown teff mixed with roasted seasonal vegetables and a zesty lemon vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 2 cups assorted roasted vegetables (zucchini, bell peppers, carrots)
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh herbs for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and roast the vegetables until tender and slightly caramelized.
  2. 2. In a bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Combine the cooked teff with roasted vegetables, drizzle with the vinaigrette, and garnish with fresh herbs before serving.

Brown Teff Pancakes with Banana

Fluffy and healthy pancakes made from brown teff flour, served with sliced bananas and a sprinkle of nuts.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup brown teff flour
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1 ripe banana, mashed
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 tablespoon maple syrup
  • Pinch of salt
Instructions
  1. 1. In a mixing bowl, combine brown teff flour, baking powder, and salt.
  2. 2. In another bowl, mix almond milk, mashed banana, and maple syrup.
  3. 3. Combine wet and dry ingredients, stir until just mixed, then cook on a preheated skillet until bubbles form. Flip and cook until golden brown.

Brown Teff Veggie Burgers

Delicious and hearty veggie burgers made with brown teff, black beans, and spices, perfect for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 1 can black beans, drained and mashed
  • 1/2 cup diced onion
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix together cooked teff, mashed black beans, diced onion, breadcrumbs, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into patties and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Cook the patties on a skillet over medium heat for about 5 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Brown Teff Energy Balls

Nutritious no-bake energy balls made with brown teff, nuts, and dried fruits, perfect for a quick snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 1/2 cup almond butter
  • 1/2 cup rolled oats
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1/2 cup chopped dried fruits
  • 1/4 cup chopped nuts
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked teff, almond butter, rolled oats, honey, dried fruits, and nuts.
  2. 2. Mix well until combined and form into small balls.
  3. 3. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before enjoying.

Brown Teff Stir-Fry with Tofu

A colorful and protein-packed stir-fry featuring brown teff, tofu, and a variety of vegetables, perfect for a healthy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 1 block firm tofu, cubed
  • 2 cups mixed vegetables (broccoli, bell peppers, carrots)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pan, heat sesame oil and sauté garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add cubed tofu and cook until golden brown, then add mixed vegetables and stir-fry until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked teff and soy sauce, mixing well before serving.

Brown Teff and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of brown teff, spinach, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1/2 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and prepare the bell peppers.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked teff, spinach, diced tomatoes, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into the halved peppers and bake for 25-30 minutes until the peppers are tender.

Brown Teff Muffins with Carrots and Walnuts

Moist and flavorful muffins made with brown teff flour, grated carrots, and crunchy walnuts, perfect for breakfast or a snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup brown teff flour
  • 1 cup grated carrots
  • 1/2 cup chopped walnuts
  • 1/2 cup honey
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a muffin tin with paper liners.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix brown teff flour, baking soda, and cinnamon.
  3. 3. In another bowl, combine honey, eggs, and grated carrots, then mix with dry ingredients and fold in walnuts. Pour into muffin tins and bake for 20-25 minutes.

Brown Teff and Chickpea Curry

A hearty and flavorful curry made with brown teff, chickpeas, and aromatic spices, served over rice or on its own.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown teff
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté diced onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add chickpeas, curry powder, and coconut milk, simmering for 10 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked teff and season with salt, cooking for an additional 5 minutes before serving.

Brown Teff Chocolate Chip Cookies

Deliciously chewy cookies made with brown teff flour and dark chocolate chips, a healthier twist on a classic treat.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup brown teff flour
  • 1/2 cup coconut oil, melted
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 cup dark chocolate chips
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix melted coconut oil, brown sugar, honey, and vanilla extract.
  3. 3. Stir in brown teff flour and baking soda, then fold in chocolate chips. Drop spoonfuls onto the baking sheet and bake for 10-12 minutes.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is brown teff?

Brown teff is a small, gluten-free grain native to Ethiopia, known for its high nutritional value.

How do you cook brown teff?

To cook brown teff, use a ratio of 1 part teff to 3 parts water, bring to a boil, then simmer for about 15-20 minutes.

Is brown teff gluten-free?

Yes, brown teff is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for those with celiac disease or gluten intolerance.

What are the health benefits of brown teff?

Brown teff is rich in protein, fiber, iron, and calcium, contributing to muscle health, digestion, and bone strength.

Can brown teff be used in baking?

Yes, brown teff flour can be used in baking to create gluten-free bread, pancakes, and muffins.

How should brown teff be stored?

Store brown teff in an airtight container in a cool, dry place to maintain freshness.

What is the glycemic index of brown teff?

Brown teff has a glycemic index of 45, making it a good option for blood sugar management.

Can brown teff help with weight loss?

Due to its high fiber content, brown teff can promote satiety and help with weight management.