Black Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Black Beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

Clinical Encyclopedia

Black beans are a nutrient-dense legume, rich in protein, fiber, and essential minerals. They are commonly used in various cuisines and are known for their health benefits.

Also known as:
Frijoles Negros (Mexico)Feijão Preto (Brazil)
Scientific NamePhaseolus vulgaris
Region of OriginCentral and South America

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories339 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber16.6g
Total84.9g
Protein
21.6g(25%)
Fats
0.9g(1%)
Carbohydrates
62.4g(73%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K5 µg (4%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.4 mg (33%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.2 mg (15%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)2.1 mg (13%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.4 mg (8%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate130 µg (33%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 0 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin B12: 0 µgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium27 mg (2%)
Iron2.1 mg (12%)
Magnesium70 mg (17%)
Phosphorus278 mg (28%)
Potassium1480 mg (42%)
Zinc1.5 mg (14%)
Copper0.3 mg (33%)
Manganese0.6 mg (30%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.4 µg

Health Benefits

Black beans are an excellent source of plant-based protein, making them ideal for vegetarians and vegans.
They are high in dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy weight.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Soak beans overnight before cooking to reduce cooking time and improve digestibility. Cook thoroughly to eliminate anti-nutrients.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose dry black beans that are shiny and free from cracks or blemishes. Avoid beans that are discolored or have an off smell.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Properly stored beans can last for years.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Digestive
Main Applications
Support heart health
Aid in blood sugar regulation
Bioactive Compounds
Anthocyanins

Provide antioxidant properties that help reduce oxidative stress.

How to Consume
Cooked, in salads, soups, or as a side dish
Did you know?

"Black beans have been cultivated for thousands of years and are a staple in many traditional diets."

Myths vs Realities

MythMyth: Black beans cause gas.
RealityReality: While beans can cause gas, soaking and cooking them properly can reduce this effect.
MythMyth: All beans are the same nutritionally.
RealityReality: Different beans have varying nutrient profiles; black beans are particularly high in antioxidants.
MythMyth: You can't eat beans if you're on a low-carb diet.
RealityReality: Beans can be included in moderation due to their high fiber content and low glycemic index.

Healthy Recipes

Black Bean Quinoa Salad

A refreshing and protein-packed salad featuring black beans, quinoa, and fresh vegetables, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/2 cup diced cucumber
  • 1/4 cup chopped red onion
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, black beans, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Spicy Black Bean Soup

A hearty and flavorful soup made with black beans, spices, and vegetables, perfect for warming up on a chilly day.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté onion, garlic, and bell pepper until softened.
  2. 2. Add cumin and chili powder, stirring for 1 minute before adding black beans and vegetable broth.
  3. 3. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 20 minutes. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

Black Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

Delicious tacos filled with roasted sweet potatoes and seasoned black beans, topped with avocado and fresh salsa.

Ingredients
  • 1 large sweet potato, cubed
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1/2 cup fresh salsa
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss sweet potato cubes with olive oil, paprika, salt, and pepper, and roast for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. In a skillet, heat black beans until warmed through. Season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by filling tortillas with sweet potatoes, black beans, avocado, and salsa.

Black Bean Burgers

Flavorful and nutritious black bean burgers that are easy to make and perfect for grilling or pan-frying.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup chopped onion
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans with a fork. Stir in breadcrumbs, onion, garlic, cumin, soy sauce, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form mixture into patties and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Cook patties on a grill or skillet over medium heat for about 5 minutes on each side, until golden brown.

Black Bean and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of black beans, spinach, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1 cup cooked rice
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 cup shredded cheese (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, mix black beans, spinach, rice, cumin, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Stuff each bell pepper half with the mixture and place in a baking dish. Top with cheese if desired.
  3. 3. Cover with foil and bake for 30 minutes, then remove foil and bake for an additional 10 minutes.

Black Bean and Corn Salad

A vibrant salad combining black beans, corn, and a zesty lime dressing, perfect as a side dish or light meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
  • 1/2 red onion, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine black beans, corn, red onion, cherry tomatoes, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve immediately.

Black Bean and Avocado Dip

A creamy and nutritious dip made with black beans and avocado, perfect for snacking with veggies or tortilla chips.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Chopped cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine black beans, avocado, lime juice, garlic, salt, and pepper. Blend until smooth.
  2. 2. Transfer to a serving bowl and garnish with chopped cilantro.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh veggies or tortilla chips.

Black Bean and Brown Rice Bowl

A nutritious bowl filled with black beans, brown rice, and an array of fresh toppings for a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1/4 cup corn
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1/4 cup salsa
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, layer cooked brown rice, black beans, diced tomatoes, corn, and avocado.
  2. 2. Drizzle with salsa and lime juice, and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Mix gently and enjoy as a hearty meal.

Black Bean and Zucchini Fritters

Crispy and flavorful fritters made with black beans and zucchini, perfect as a snack or appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 medium zucchini, grated
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup chopped green onions
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans and mix in grated zucchini, breadcrumbs, green onions, egg, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form mixture into small patties.
  3. 3. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat and fry fritters for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are black beans good for weight loss?

Yes, black beans are high in fiber and protein, which can help you feel full longer and support weight loss.

How should I store dry black beans?

Store dry black beans in a cool, dry place in an airtight container to maintain freshness.

Can I eat black beans raw?

No, raw black beans contain toxins and should be cooked thoroughly before consumption.

How long do cooked black beans last in the fridge?

Cooked black beans can last up to 5 days in the refrigerator when stored in an airtight container.

Are black beans gluten-free?

Yes, black beans are naturally gluten-free and safe for those with gluten intolerance.

What nutrients are in black beans?

Black beans are rich in protein, fiber, iron, magnesium, and antioxidants.

Can black beans help lower cholesterol?

Yes, the soluble fiber in black beans can help lower cholesterol levels.

How do I cook black beans from dry?

Soak the beans overnight, then boil them for 1-2 hours until tender.