Black Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Black Beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

Clinical Encyclopedia

Black beans are a nutrient-rich legume known for their high protein and fiber content, making them a staple in many diets worldwide.

Also known as:
Frijoles Negros (Mexico)Feijão Preto (Brazil)
Scientific NamePhaseolus vulgaris
Region of OriginCentral and South America

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories339 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber16.6g
Total84.9g
Protein
21.6g(25%)
Fats
0.9g(1%)
Carbohydrates
62.4g(73%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K2.9 µg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)2.1 mg (13%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.4 mg (8%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (5%)
Folate130 µg (33%)
Choline57.7 mg (10%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 0.5 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin B12: 0 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium51 mg (4%)
Iron2.9 mg (16%)
Magnesium70 mg (17%)
Phosphorus240 mg (34%)
Potassium1 mg (3%)
Zinc1.2 mg (11%)
Copper0.2 mg (22%)
Manganese0.5 mg (26%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.4 µg

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, black beans help reduce inflammation and may lower the risk of chronic diseases.
High fiber content aids in digestion and helps maintain healthy blood sugar levels.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Soak overnight before cooking to reduce cooking time and enhance digestibility. They can be boiled, added to soups, or mashed for dips.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose beans that are shiny and free from cracks or blemishes. Avoid beans with a dull appearance.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Cooked beans can be refrigerated for up to a week.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatoryDigestive aid
Main Applications
Used in vegetarian and vegan dishes
Commonly used in Latin American cuisine
Bioactive Compounds
Anthocyanins

Provide antioxidant effects and may reduce the risk of heart disease.

How to Consume
Cooked, in salads, soups, or as a side dish
Did you know?

"Black beans are not only delicious but also a great source of plant-based protein, making them ideal for vegetarians and vegans."

Myths vs Realities

MythMyth: Black beans cause gas.
RealityReality: While they can cause gas, soaking and cooking them properly can reduce this effect.
MythMyth: All beans are the same nutritionally.
RealityReality: Different beans have varying nutrient profiles; black beans are particularly high in antioxidants.
MythMyth: You can't eat beans on a low-carb diet.
RealityReality: Beans can be included in moderation due to their fiber content and low glycemic index.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Black Bean Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious and filling bowl featuring black beans, quinoa, and a medley of spices, topped with avocado and lime.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, black beans, cumin, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Toss gently to mix and heat in the microwave for 1-2 minutes if desired.
  3. 3. Serve topped with avocado slices, a squeeze of lime juice, and fresh cilantro.

Black Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

Delicious tacos filled with roasted sweet potatoes and seasoned black beans, perfect for a healthy weeknight dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium sweet potatoes, diced
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, diced
  • Fresh salsa for topping
  • Cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and roast the diced sweet potatoes for 25 minutes until tender.
  2. 2. In a pan, heat black beans with chili powder and cumin until warmed through.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by layering sweet potatoes, black beans, avocado, and salsa, then garnish with cilantro.

Black Bean and Spinach Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein-rich black beans, fresh spinach, and a zesty lime vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 red onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine spinach, black beans, red onion, and bell pepper.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine.

Black Bean Burgers

Healthy and hearty black bean burgers that are easy to make and packed with flavor, served on whole grain buns.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup chopped onion
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 4 whole grain burger buns
  • Lettuce and tomato for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans with a fork, then mix in breadcrumbs, onion, garlic powder, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into 4 patties and cook on a skillet over medium heat for 5-7 minutes on each side.
  3. 3. Serve on whole grain buns with lettuce and tomato.

Black Bean Chili

A hearty and warming black bean chili that is packed with vegetables and spices, perfect for a cozy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and garlic until translucent, then add bell pepper and cook for another 5 minutes.
  2. 2. Stir in black beans, diced tomatoes, cumin, chili powder, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Simmer for 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally, and serve hot.

Black Bean Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a mixture of black beans, rice, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 cup shredded cheese (optional)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix black beans, cooked rice, cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into halved bell peppers, top with cheese if using, and bake for 25-30 minutes.

Black Bean and Corn Salad

A vibrant and refreshing salad combining black beans, corn, and a zesty lime dressing, perfect as a side or main dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
  • 1/2 red onion, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine black beans, corn, red onion, cherry tomatoes, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a separate bowl, whisk together lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine.

Black Bean and Avocado Toast

A simple yet delicious toast topped with creamy avocado and seasoned black beans, perfect for breakfast or a snack.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 avocado
  • 1 tsp lime juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado with lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado on the toast, top with black beans, and sprinkle with red pepper flakes.

Black Bean and Vegetable Stir-Fry

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring black beans and a variety of colorful vegetables, served over brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 2 cups mixed vegetables (bell peppers, broccoli, carrots)
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 cups cooked brown rice
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add mixed vegetables and stir-fry for 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in black beans and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 2-3 minutes, then serve over brown rice.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are black beans healthy?

Yes, they are high in protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.

How should I store black beans?

Store dried black beans in a cool, dry place in an airtight container.

Can I eat black beans every day?

Yes, they can be part of a balanced diet, but moderation is key to avoid digestive issues.

What are the benefits of black beans?

They are rich in antioxidants, support heart health, and aid in digestion.

How do I cook black beans?

Soak them overnight, then boil for 1-2 hours until tender.

Do black beans have gluten?

No, black beans are gluten-free and safe for those with gluten intolerance.

Can black beans help with weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber content can help you feel full longer.

Are canned black beans as nutritious as dried?

Canned black beans are convenient and nutritious, but check for added sodium.