Red Lentils
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Red Lentils

Lens culinaris

Clinical Encyclopedia

Red lentils are a type of legume that are rich in protein and fiber, making them an excellent choice for a nutritious diet. They are quick to cook and have a mild flavor, making them versatile in various dishes.

Also known as:
Masoor dal (India)Red gram (USA)
Scientific NameLens culinaris
Region of OriginMiddle East

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories353 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber10.7g
Total87.0g
Protein
25.8g(30%)
Fats
1.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
60.1g(69%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin E0.5 mg (3%)
Vitamin K5 µg (4%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.6 mg (50%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.2 mg (15%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)2.6 mg (16%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.6 mg (12%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.2 mg (12%)
Folate479 µg (120%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 0.5 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin B12: 0 µgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium18 mg (2%)
Iron3.3 mg (18%)
Magnesium36 mg (9%)
Phosphorus281 mg (28%)
Potassium677 mg (14%)
Zinc1.3 mg (12%)
Copper0.5 mg (25%)
Manganese0.5 mg (25%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.4 µg

Health Benefits

Rich in protein and fiber, red lentils support muscle health and digestive function.
High in folate and iron, they contribute to overall health and help prevent anemia.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Rinse lentils before cooking. Boil in water for 15-20 minutes until tender. Can be used in soups, stews, or salads.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose lentils that are whole, dry, and free from debris or discoloration.

How to Store

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Digestive aidAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Nutritional supplementation
Culinary use
Bioactive Compounds
Pectin

Helps in digestion and may lower cholesterol levels.

Flavonoids

Antioxidant properties that protect against cellular damage.

How to Consume
Cooked, Soups, Stews, Salads
Did you know?

"Red lentils are one of the fastest cooking legumes, often ready in just 15 minutes."

Myths vs Realities

MythLentils cause gas.
RealityWhile lentils can cause gas, soaking and cooking them properly can reduce this effect.
MythAll lentils are the same.
RealityDifferent types of lentils have varying flavors, textures, and cooking times.
MythLentils are not a complete protein.
RealityLentils are low in methionine but can be combined with grains to form a complete protein.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Red Lentil Soup

A warming and nutritious soup made with red lentils, tomatoes, and a blend of spices, perfect for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup red lentils
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a pot over medium heat, add chopped onion and garlic, and sauté until translucent.
  2. 2. Stir in cumin and paprika, then add diced tomatoes and red lentils, mixing well.
  3. 3. Pour in vegetable broth, bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 20-25 minutes until lentils are tender. Season with salt and pepper.

Red Lentil Salad with Lemon Vinaigrette

A refreshing salad featuring red lentils, cucumber, bell peppers, and a zesty lemon vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 red onion, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked red lentils, cucumber, bell pepper, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the vinaigrette over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Red Lentil Curry with Spinach

A hearty and flavorful curry made with red lentils, fresh spinach, and coconut milk, served with brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup red lentils
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a pot, add onion and garlic, and sauté until softened.
  2. 2. Stir in curry powder, then add red lentils and vegetable broth. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat, add coconut milk and spinach, and simmer for 20 minutes until lentils are cooked. Season with salt.

Red Lentil Burgers

Delicious and protein-packed red lentil burgers, perfect for grilling or baking, served with whole-grain buns.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup grated carrot
  • 1/4 cup chopped onion
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Whole-grain buns for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash cooked red lentils, then mix in breadcrumbs, carrot, onion, garlic powder, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into patties and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Cook on a grill or in a skillet for 5-7 minutes on each side until golden brown. Serve on whole-grain buns.

Red Lentil and Vegetable Stir-Fry

A vibrant stir-fry featuring red lentils and colorful vegetables, tossed in a light soy sauce for a quick, healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, broccoli, carrots)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • Green onions for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan, add garlic and ginger, and sauté for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add mixed vegetables and stir-fry for 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked red lentils and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 2 minutes. Garnish with green onions.

Red Lentil Pasta with Pesto

A nutritious twist on pasta, featuring red lentil pasta tossed with homemade basil pesto and cherry tomatoes.

Ingredients
  • 8 oz red lentil pasta
  • 1 cup fresh basil
  • 1/4 cup pine nuts
  • 1/4 cup Parmesan cheese
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook red lentil pasta according to package instructions, then drain.
  2. 2. In a food processor, blend basil, pine nuts, Parmesan, garlic, and olive oil until smooth. Season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss the cooked pasta with pesto and cherry tomatoes, serving immediately.

Red Lentil Tacos

Flavorful red lentil tacos seasoned with spices and served in corn tortillas, topped with avocado and salsa.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1 tablespoon taco seasoning
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 cup salsa
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, combine cooked red lentils and taco seasoning, heating through for about 5 minutes.
  2. 2. Warm corn tortillas in a separate pan.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by filling tortillas with lentil mixture, topping with avocado slices, salsa, and cilantro.

Red Lentil and Quinoa Bowl

A nourishing bowl filled with red lentils, quinoa, roasted vegetables, and a tahini dressing for a complete meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup roasted vegetables (zucchini, bell peppers)
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine cooked red lentils, quinoa, and roasted vegetables.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together tahini, lemon juice, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  3. 3. Drizzle the tahini dressing over the bowl and serve warm.

Red Lentil Hummus

A healthy twist on traditional hummus, made with red lentils, tahini, and lemon, perfect for dipping veggies or spreading.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red lentils
  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine cooked red lentils, tahini, lemon juice, garlic, and olive oil.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Season with salt and serve with fresh vegetables or pita chips.

Red Lentil and Sweet Potato Stew

A comforting stew made with red lentils, sweet potatoes, and spices, perfect for a hearty and healthy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup red lentils
  • 1 large sweet potato, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion and garlic until softened.
  2. 2. Add diced sweet potato, red lentils, cumin, and vegetable broth, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes until lentils and sweet potatoes are tender. Season with salt and pepper.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are red lentils gluten-free?

Yes, red lentils are naturally gluten-free.

How do I store dry lentils?

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container.

Can I eat lentils raw?

Raw lentils should not be consumed as they can be hard to digest.

How long do cooked lentils last in the fridge?

Cooked lentils can last up to 5 days in the refrigerator.

What is the best way to cook red lentils?

Boil them in water for 15-20 minutes until tender.

Are red lentils good for weight loss?

Yes, they are low in calories and high in fiber, promoting satiety.

Do red lentils contain protein?

Yes, they are a great source of plant-based protein.

Can I freeze cooked lentils?

Yes, cooked lentils can be frozen for up to 6 months.