Buttermilk
Dairy
Nutri-ScoreA

Buttermilk

Lactococcus lactis

Clinical Encyclopedia

Buttermilk is a fermented dairy product that is low in fat and rich in probiotics, making it beneficial for gut health. It is often used in cooking and baking for its tangy flavor and moisture.

Also known as:
Cultured buttermilkChaas
Scientific NameLactococcus lactis
Region of OriginIndia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories40 kcal
Water
91%
Fiber0g
Total9.1g
Protein
3.3g(36%)
Fats
1g(11%)
Carbohydrates
4.8g(53%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.03 mg (2%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.02 mg (2%)
Vitamin B120.4 µg (17%)
Choline15 mg (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0.5 mgVitamin C: 0 mgVitamin D: 0.1 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin K: 0.2 µgVitamin b3 (niacin): 0.1 mgFolate: 5 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium120 mg (12%)
Magnesium10 mg (2%)
Phosphorus90 mg (7%)
Potassium150 mg (4%)
Zinc0.4 mg (4%)
Selenium1 µg (2%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Iron: 0.1 mgCopper: 0.01 mgManganese: 0.02 mg

Health Benefits

Rich in probiotics, buttermilk supports digestive health by promoting a healthy gut microbiome.
High in calcium and vitamin B12, it contributes to bone health and energy metabolism.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with lactose intolerance may experience discomfort. Consult a healthcare provider if unsure.

How to Prepare & Consume

Buttermilk can be consumed as a drink, used in salad dressings, or incorporated into baked goods like pancakes and muffins.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose buttermilk that is fresh and has a clean, tangy smell. Check the expiration date.

How to Store

Keep buttermilk refrigerated and tightly sealed. Consume within a week for optimal freshness.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Digestive aidHydrating
Main Applications
Used in cooking and baking
Probiotic supplement
Bioactive Compounds
Lactic acid

Promotes gut health and aids in digestion.

How to Consume
Fresh, as a drinkIn smoothiesIn baking
Did you know?

"Buttermilk was traditionally a byproduct of butter-making, and it has been consumed for centuries in various cultures."

Myths vs Realities

MythButtermilk is high in fat.
RealityButtermilk is low in fat compared to regular milk and cream.
MythButtermilk is only for cooking.
RealityButtermilk can be consumed as a refreshing drink as well.
MythAll buttermilk is the same.
RealityThere are different types of buttermilk, including cultured and traditional buttermilk.

Healthy Recipes

Buttermilk Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad featuring protein-packed quinoa and a tangy buttermilk dressing, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk together buttermilk, olive oil, salt, and pepper to create the dressing.
  2. 2. In a large mixing bowl, combine cooked quinoa, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and red onion.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and garnish with fresh parsley before serving.

Buttermilk Pancakes with Blueberries

Fluffy and light pancakes made with buttermilk and fresh blueberries, perfect for a healthy breakfast treat.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup whole wheat flour
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 cup fresh blueberries
  • Cooking spray for the pan
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
  2. 2. In another bowl, whisk together buttermilk, egg, and honey, then combine with dry ingredients.
  3. 3. Fold in blueberries, then cook pancakes on a heated, greased skillet until golden brown on both sides.

Buttermilk Marinated Grilled Chicken

Tender and juicy grilled chicken marinated in a flavorful buttermilk mixture, perfect for a healthy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine buttermilk, garlic, paprika, salt, pepper, and thyme to create the marinade.
  2. 2. Add chicken breasts to the marinade, cover, and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight.
  3. 3. Grill the marinated chicken over medium heat for 6-7 minutes on each side until fully cooked.

Buttermilk and Spinach Smoothie

A nutritious and creamy smoothie made with buttermilk and fresh spinach, perfect for a quick breakfast or snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 cup fresh spinach
  • 1 banana
  • 1 tablespoon almond butter
  • 1 teaspoon honey
  • Ice cubes
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine buttermilk, spinach, banana, almond butter, honey, and ice cubes.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy immediately.

Buttermilk Oatmeal Cookies

Deliciously chewy oatmeal cookies made with buttermilk, oats, and dark chocolate chips for a healthier treat.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup rolled oats
  • 1/2 cup whole wheat flour
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 1/4 cup coconut oil, melted
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1/2 cup dark chocolate chips
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix oats, flour, baking soda, and chocolate chips.
  3. 3. In another bowl, combine buttermilk, coconut oil, honey, and vanilla, then mix with dry ingredients until combined.
  4. 4. Scoop dough onto the baking sheet and bake for 10-12 minutes until golden.

Buttermilk Vegetable Soup

A hearty and creamy vegetable soup enriched with buttermilk, perfect for a comforting and healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 3 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (peas, corn, green beans)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth and bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 15 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in buttermilk and mixed vegetables, season with salt and pepper, and heat through before serving.

Buttermilk Fruit Dip

A light and creamy fruit dip made with buttermilk and Greek yogurt, perfect for a healthy snack or party appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 1/2 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Fresh fruit for dipping (strawberries, apple slices, etc.)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk together buttermilk, Greek yogurt, honey, and vanilla until smooth.
  2. 2. Serve the dip alongside a platter of fresh fruit for dipping.
  3. 3. Enjoy as a healthy snack or dessert.

Buttermilk Mashed Cauliflower

A creamy and healthy alternative to mashed potatoes, made with buttermilk and cauliflower for a lighter side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 head cauliflower, chopped
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Chives for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Steam the chopped cauliflower until tender, about 10 minutes.
  2. 2. In a food processor, blend the cauliflower with buttermilk, butter, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  3. 3. Serve warm, garnished with chopped chives.

Buttermilk Chia Pudding

A nutritious and easy-to-make chia pudding with buttermilk, perfect for breakfast or a healthy dessert.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 1/4 cup chia seeds
  • 1 tablespoon maple syrup
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Fresh berries for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk together buttermilk, chia seeds, maple syrup, and vanilla.
  2. 2. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight until thickened.
  3. 3. Serve topped with fresh berries.

Buttermilk Zucchini Bread

A moist and flavorful zucchini bread made with buttermilk, perfect for a healthy snack or breakfast option.

Ingredients
  • 1 1/2 cups grated zucchini
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 1/2 cup whole wheat flour
  • 1/2 cup oats
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a loaf pan.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix grated zucchini, buttermilk, honey, and vanilla.
  3. 3. In another bowl, combine flour, oats, baking powder, baking soda, and cinnamon, then mix with wet ingredients.
  4. 4. Pour batter into the loaf pan and bake for 45-50 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is buttermilk?

Buttermilk is a fermented dairy product made from cow's milk, often used in cooking and baking.

Is buttermilk healthy?

Yes, buttermilk is low in fat, rich in probiotics, and provides essential nutrients like calcium.

Can I drink buttermilk if I'm lactose intolerant?

Some lactose-intolerant individuals can tolerate buttermilk due to its lower lactose content.

How can I use buttermilk in recipes?

Buttermilk can be used in pancakes, salad dressings, marinades, and baked goods.

Is buttermilk the same as sour cream?

No, buttermilk is thinner and has a different fermentation process compared to sour cream.

How should I store buttermilk?

Store buttermilk in the refrigerator and consume it within a week for best quality.

Can buttermilk be frozen?

Yes, buttermilk can be frozen, but its texture may change upon thawing.

What are the benefits of buttermilk for skin?

Buttermilk can be used as a natural moisturizer and may help soothe sunburns and improve skin texture.