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Aromatic Cumin
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Aromatic Cumin

Cuminum cyminum

Clinical Encyclopedia

Aromatic cumin is a spice known for its distinctive flavor and aroma, commonly used in various cuisines worldwide. It is rich in essential nutrients and bioactive compounds that contribute to its health benefits.

Also known as:
Cumin (Global)Jeera (India)Cumino (Italy)
Scientific NameCuminum cyminum
Region of OriginEgypt

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories375 kcal
Water
8%
Fiber10.5g
Total84.5g
Protein
18g(21%)
Fats
22.3g(26%)
Carbohydrates
44.2g(52%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C7.7 mg (9%)
Vitamin E2.3 mg (15%)
Vitamin K5.4 mcg (5%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.6 mg (50%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.3 mg (23%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)4.6 mg (29%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.5 mg (10%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate62 mcg (16%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin B12: 0 mcgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium93 mg (7%)
Iron66.4 mg (370%)
Magnesium393 mg (98%)
Phosphorus268 mg (38%)
Potassium1780 mg (38%)
Zinc4.3 mg (39%)
Copper0.9 mg (45%)
Manganese1.2 mg (60%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0 mcg

Health Benefits

Aromatic cumin has been shown to possess antioxidant properties, which help protect cells from oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
It may aid in digestion by stimulating the secretion of digestive enzymes and improving gut health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Aromatic cumin can be used whole or ground in various dishes, including curries, stews, and spice blends. Toasting the seeds before use enhances their flavor.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose aromatic cumin seeds that are whole, dry, and have a strong aroma. Avoid seeds that are dull or have an off smell.

How to Store

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place. Ground cumin should be used within six months for optimal flavor.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntimicrobialDigestiveAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Digestive health
Antioxidant support
Bioactive Compounds
Thymoquinone

Exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

Cumin aldehyde

Contributes to the spice's aroma and has potential antimicrobial properties.

How to Consume
Whole seedsGround spiceInfusion
Did you know?

"Cumin has been used since ancient times, dating back to the Egyptians, who valued it for both culinary and medicinal purposes."

Myths vs Realities

MythCumin can cure all digestive issues.
RealityWhile cumin aids digestion, it is not a cure-all and should be part of a balanced diet.
MythCumin is only used in Indian cuisine.
RealityCumin is used globally in various cuisines, including Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Latin American.
MythAll cumin is the same.
RealityThere are different varieties of cumin, such as black cumin and regular cumin, each with unique flavors and uses.

Healthy Recipes

Cumin-Spiced Quinoa Salad

A refreshing quinoa salad infused with aromatic cumin, packed with colorful veggies and a zesty lemon dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Rinse quinoa under cold water and cook in boiling water for 15 minutes until fluffy.
  2. 2. In a skillet, toast cumin seeds until fragrant, then mix with olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Combine cooked quinoa with veggies, pour dressing over, and toss with parsley before serving.

Cumin Roasted Chickpeas

Crispy roasted chickpeas seasoned with aromatic cumin, perfect as a healthy snack or salad topping.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Toss chickpeas with olive oil, cumin, paprika, and salt until evenly coated.
  3. 3. Spread on a baking sheet and roast for 25-30 minutes until crispy, stirring halfway through.

Cumin-Spiced Lentil Soup

A hearty and nutritious lentil soup flavored with aromatic cumin, perfect for a cozy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup lentils, rinsed
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté onion, garlic, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add cumin seeds and lentils, stirring for 2 minutes before adding broth.
  3. 3. Simmer for 30 minutes until lentils are tender, seasoning with salt and pepper before serving.

Cumin and Coriander Grilled Chicken

Juicy grilled chicken marinated with aromatic cumin and coriander, offering a burst of flavor and healthy protein.

Ingredients
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tsp cumin powder
  • 2 tsp coriander powder
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix olive oil, cumin, coriander, lime juice, salt, and pepper to create a marinade.
  2. 2. Marinate chicken for at least 30 minutes, then grill over medium heat for 6-7 minutes per side until cooked through.
  3. 3. Serve with a side of steamed vegetables.

Cumin-Spiced Sweet Potato Mash

Creamy mashed sweet potatoes with a hint of aromatic cumin, a nutritious and flavorful side dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 large sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/4 cup almond milk
Instructions
  1. 1. Boil sweet potatoes in salted water until tender, about 15 minutes.
  2. 2. Drain and mash with olive oil, cumin, almond milk, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  3. 3. Serve warm as a side dish to your favorite protein.

Cumin and Spinach Stuffed Bell Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a nutritious mixture of quinoa, spinach, and aromatic cumin for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • 1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix quinoa, spinach, cumin, feta, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the bell pepper halves with the mixture and bake for 25-30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Cumin-Infused Cauliflower Rice

A low-carb alternative to rice, this cauliflower rice is flavored with aromatic cumin, making it a delicious side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 head cauliflower, grated into rice-sized pieces
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and toast cumin seeds until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add cauliflower rice, season with salt and pepper, and sauté for 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Cumin-Spiced Zucchini Fritters

Crispy zucchini fritters seasoned with aromatic cumin, perfect as a healthy appetizer or snack.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups grated zucchini
  • 1/2 cup chickpea flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. Squeeze excess moisture from grated zucchini and mix with chickpea flour, egg, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Heat olive oil in a skillet and drop spoonfuls of the mixture, flattening them slightly.
  3. 3. Cook for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Cumin-Spiced Avocado Toast

A healthy twist on classic avocado toast, enhanced with aromatic cumin and topped with cherry tomatoes.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole-grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the bread slices until golden brown.
  2. 2. Mash avocado with cumin, salt, and pepper, then spread over the toasted bread.
  3. 3. Top with cherry tomatoes and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Cumin and Coconut Chickpea Curry

A rich and creamy chickpea curry with aromatic cumin and coconut milk, served over brown rice for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 2 cups spinach
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until soft.
  2. 2. Add cumin seeds, turmeric, and chickpeas, stirring for 2 minutes before adding coconut milk.
  3. 3. Simmer for 15 minutes, then stir in spinach until wilted, seasoning with salt before serving over brown rice.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of aromatic cumin?

Aromatic cumin is known for its antioxidant properties, aids digestion, and may help regulate blood sugar levels.

How can I incorporate cumin into my diet?

You can add cumin to soups, stews, curries, or use it in spice blends for seasoning meats and vegetables.

Is cumin safe during pregnancy?

Cumin is generally considered safe in culinary amounts during pregnancy, but it's best to consult a healthcare provider for specific concerns.

Can cumin help with weight loss?

Some studies suggest that cumin may aid in weight loss by enhancing metabolism and reducing body fat.

What is the difference between cumin and coriander?

Cumin has a warm, earthy flavor, while coriander has a citrusy, slightly sweet taste; they are often used together in cooking.

How should I store cumin?

Store cumin in a cool, dark place in an airtight container to maintain its flavor and potency.

Can cumin be used in herbal medicine?

Yes, cumin is often used in traditional herbal medicine for its digestive and anti-inflammatory properties.

What is the glycemic index of cumin?

Cumin has a low glycemic index, making it a suitable spice for those managing blood sugar levels.