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Whole Shiitake Mushroom
Fungi
Nutri-ScoreA

Whole Shiitake Mushroom

Lentinula edodes

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Whole Shiitake Mushroom provides 34 kcal, 2.2g of protein, 7g of carbohydrates, and 2.5g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Shiitake mushrooms are a popular edible fungus known for their rich flavor and numerous health benefits. They are low in calories and high in nutrients, making them a great addition to a balanced diet.

Also known as:
Shiitake (Japan)Shiitake Mushroom (USA)
Scientific NameLentinula edodes
Region of OriginJapan

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories34 kcal
Water
92%
Fiber2.5g
Total9.7g
Protein
2.2g(23%)
Fats
0.5g(5%)
Carbohydrates
7g(72%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.3 mg (23%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)4 mg (25%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)1.5 mg (30%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate18 mcg (5%)
Vitamin C3 mg (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin D: 0.2 mcgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin K: 0.2 mcg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Potassium304 mg (9%)
Calcium18 mg (2%)
Iron0.4 mg (2%)
Magnesium9 mg (2%)
Phosphorus66 mg (5%)
Zinc0.5 mg (5%)
Copper0.2 mg (10%)
Manganese0.1 mg (5%)
Selenium3 mcg (5%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in polysaccharides, shiitake mushrooms support immune function and may help reduce inflammation.
Contain compounds that may lower cholesterol levels and promote heart health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to shiitake mushrooms. If you have a known allergy to fungi, consult a healthcare provider before consumption.

How to Prepare & Consume

Shiitake mushrooms can be sautéed, grilled, or added to soups and stir-fries. They should be cleaned with a damp cloth and sliced before cooking.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose shiitake mushrooms that are firm, plump, and free from blemishes or dark spots.

How to Store

Store in a paper bag in the refrigerator to maintain freshness; avoid plastic bags as they trap moisture.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntimicrobialAnti-inflammatoryAntioxidant
Main Applications
Immune support
Cholesterol management
Bioactive Compounds
Lentinan

A polysaccharide that enhances immune response.

Ergothioneine

An antioxidant that protects cells from damage.

How to Consume
Fresh, Dried, Powdered
Did you know?

"Shiitake mushrooms have been used in traditional medicine for centuries and are considered a symbol of longevity in some cultures."

Myths vs Realities

MythMyth: Shiitake mushrooms can cause allergic reactions in everyone.
RealityReality: Only a small percentage of individuals are allergic to shiitake mushrooms.
MythMyth: Cooking destroys all the nutrients in shiitake mushrooms.
RealityReality: Cooking can enhance the bioavailability of some nutrients.
MythMyth: Shiitake mushrooms are only used for flavoring.
RealityReality: Shiitake mushrooms have numerous health benefits and medicinal properties.

Healthy Recipes

Sautéed Whole Shiitake Mushroom Medley

A vibrant mix of sautéed whole shiitake mushrooms with fresh herbs and garlic, perfect as a side dish or a topping for grilled meats.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  2. 2. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant.
  3. 3. Add whole shiitake mushrooms, thyme, salt, and pepper; cook for 8-10 minutes until mushrooms are tender and golden.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious quinoa bowl topped with roasted whole shiitake mushrooms, spinach, and a zesty lemon-tahini dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook quinoa according to package instructions and set aside.
  2. 2. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss shiitake mushrooms with olive oil and roast for 20 minutes.
  3. 3. In a bowl, combine cooked quinoa, spinach, roasted mushrooms, tahini, lemon juice, and salt; mix well.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom Stir-Fry

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring whole shiitake mushrooms, bell peppers, and broccoli, tossed in a savory soy sauce.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 cup broccoli florets
  • 3 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons sesame oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a wok over high heat.
  2. 2. Add whole shiitake mushrooms, bell pepper, and broccoli; stir-fry for 5-7 minutes.
  3. 3. Pour in soy sauce and continue to stir-fry for another 2 minutes until vegetables are tender.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of whole shiitake mushrooms, spinach, and brown rice for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers
  • 300g whole shiitake mushrooms, chopped
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Cut the tops off the bell peppers and remove seeds.
  2. 2. In a skillet, sauté chopped shiitake mushrooms and spinach until wilted; mix with cooked brown rice and garlic powder.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into the bell peppers and bake for 25-30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Creamy Whole Shiitake Mushroom Soup

A velvety soup made with whole shiitake mushrooms, coconut milk, and aromatic spices, perfect for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion, garlic, and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add sliced shiitake mushrooms and cook until softened.
  3. 3. Pour in coconut milk, bring to a simmer, and blend until smooth; season to taste.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom Tacos

Delicious tacos filled with marinated whole shiitake mushrooms, avocado, and fresh salsa for a healthy twist on a classic dish.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 cup salsa
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice
Instructions
  1. 1. Marinate shiitake mushrooms in lime juice for 15 minutes.
  2. 2. Grill or sauté mushrooms until cooked through.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by placing mushrooms in tortillas, topping with avocado and salsa.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom and Chickpea Salad

A hearty salad featuring roasted whole shiitake mushrooms, chickpeas, and a lemon vinaigrette, perfect for lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 4 cups mixed greens
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss shiitake mushrooms with olive oil and roast for 20 minutes.
  2. 2. In a large bowl, combine mixed greens, roasted mushrooms, and chickpeas.
  3. 3. Drizzle with lemon juice and toss to combine.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom Risotto

A creamy risotto made with whole shiitake mushrooms, arborio rice, and a hint of parmesan for a comforting yet healthy dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup arborio rice
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese
  • 1 onion, chopped
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion until translucent, then add arborio rice and stir for 2 minutes.
  2. 2. Gradually add vegetable broth, stirring continuously until absorbed.
  3. 3. Incorporate sliced shiitake mushrooms and parmesan cheese, cooking until creamy.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom Pizza

A healthy homemade pizza topped with whole shiitake mushrooms, fresh tomatoes, and arugula on a whole wheat crust.

Ingredients
  • 1 whole wheat pizza crust
  • 300g whole shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cup arugula
  • 1 cup mozzarella cheese
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 475°F (245°C). Roll out the pizza crust on a baking sheet.
  2. 2. Top the crust with mozzarella cheese, sliced shiitake mushrooms, and cherry tomatoes.
  3. 3. Bake for 12-15 minutes; remove from oven and top with fresh arugula before serving.

Whole Shiitake Mushroom and Lentil Stew

A hearty stew packed with whole shiitake mushrooms, lentils, and vegetables, perfect for a nourishing meal.

Ingredients
  • 500g whole shiitake mushrooms, chopped
  • 1 cup lentils
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and carrots until softened.
  2. 2. Add chopped shiitake mushrooms and cook for 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in lentils and vegetable broth; simmer for 30-35 minutes until lentils are tender.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are shiitake mushrooms safe to eat raw?

While shiitake mushrooms can be eaten raw, cooking them enhances their flavor and makes them easier to digest.

How should I store shiitake mushrooms?

Store fresh shiitake mushrooms in a paper bag in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Can shiitake mushrooms help with weight loss?

Yes, they are low in calories and high in fiber, which can help you feel full and satisfied.

What nutrients are found in shiitake mushrooms?

Shiitake mushrooms are rich in B vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.

How do I prepare dried shiitake mushrooms?

Soak dried shiitake mushrooms in warm water for 20-30 minutes before cooking.

Do shiitake mushrooms have any side effects?

Some people may experience digestive upset or allergic reactions; consult a healthcare provider if you have concerns.

Can shiitake mushrooms boost my immune system?

Yes, they contain beta-glucans that can enhance immune function.

What is the best way to cook shiitake mushrooms?

Sautéing or stir-frying them with a bit of oil brings out their rich flavor.