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Watercress
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Watercress

Nasturtium officinale

Clinical Encyclopedia

Watercress is a nutrient-dense leafy green vegetable known for its peppery flavor and high antioxidant content. It is often used in salads and as a garnish, providing a wealth of vitamins and minerals.

Scientific NameNasturtium officinale
Region of OriginEurope and Asia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories32 kcal
Water
95%
Fiber1g
Total9.4g
Protein
2.3g(24%)
Fats
0.1g(1%)
Carbohydrates
7g(74%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, watercress helps combat oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
High in Vitamin K, it supports bone health and may improve calcium absorption.
Contains compounds that may have anti-cancer properties, particularly in relation to breast and prostate cancers.
Supports cardiovascular health by improving blood circulation and reducing inflammation.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals on blood-thinning medications should consult a healthcare provider before consuming large amounts due to its high Vitamin K content.
!May cause digestive discomfort in some individuals if consumed in excessive quantities.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed fresh in salads or as a garnish. Can also be lightly steamed or added to soups to retain its nutrients.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose vibrant green leaves that are crisp and free from wilting or yellowing. Fresh watercress should have a peppery aroma.

How to Store

Store in the refrigerator wrapped in a damp paper towel inside a plastic bag to keep it fresh for up to a week.

Myths vs Realities

MythWatercress is just a garnish and has no nutritional value.+
RealityWatercress is highly nutritious, packed with vitamins and minerals that contribute to overall health.
MythEating watercress can cause kidney stones.+
RealityWhile watercress contains oxalates, moderate consumption is safe for most people and does not significantly increase kidney stone risk.
MythWatercress is only available in the spring.+
RealityWatercress can be found year-round in many markets, especially when grown hydroponically.

Healthy Recipes

Watercress and Avocado Salad

A refreshing salad combining the peppery flavor of watercress with creamy avocado and a zesty lemon dressing, perfect for a light lunch.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the watercress, avocado, cherry tomatoes, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve immediately.

Watercress and Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious bowl featuring fluffy quinoa, vibrant watercress, and roasted vegetables, topped with a tahini dressing for added flavor.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1 cup roasted sweet potatoes
  • 1/2 cup roasted bell peppers
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, layer the cooked quinoa, watercress, roasted sweet potatoes, and bell peppers.
  2. 2. In a separate small bowl, mix tahini, lemon juice, and salt until smooth.
  3. 3. Drizzle the tahini dressing over the bowl and serve warm.

Watercress Pesto Pasta

A vibrant twist on traditional pesto, this pasta dish features watercress blended into a fresh sauce, tossed with whole grain pasta and cherry tomatoes.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1/2 cup walnuts
  • 1/4 cup Parmesan cheese
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1/3 cup olive oil
  • 8 oz whole grain pasta
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente.
  2. 2. In a food processor, combine watercress, walnuts, Parmesan, garlic, and olive oil; blend until smooth.
  3. 3. Toss the cooked pasta with the watercress pesto and cherry tomatoes before serving.

Watercress Soup with Coconut Milk

A creamy and nutritious soup made with fresh watercress and coconut milk, perfect for a light dinner or appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1 can (13.5 oz) coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth and bring to a boil, then stir in watercress and cook until wilted.
  3. 3. Blend the soup until smooth, return to heat, add coconut milk, and season with salt and pepper before serving.

Watercress and Chickpea Salad

A protein-packed salad featuring watercress and chickpeas, tossed with a tangy vinaigrette for a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1 can (15 oz) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1/2 cup cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine watercress, chickpeas, cucumber, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, apple cider vinegar, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Watercress Smoothie

A nutrient-dense smoothie that blends watercress with banana and almond milk for a refreshing and energizing drink.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup fresh watercress
  • 1 ripe banana
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1 tablespoon almond butter
  • 1 tablespoon honey (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine watercress, banana, almond milk, almond butter, and honey.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy immediately.

Watercress and Feta Stuffed Chicken

Juicy chicken breasts stuffed with a flavorful mixture of watercress and feta cheese, baked to perfection for a healthy dinner option.

Ingredients
  • 4 boneless chicken breasts
  • 1 cup fresh watercress, chopped
  • 1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix watercress, feta, garlic, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Cut a pocket in each chicken breast, stuff with the watercress mixture, secure with toothpicks, and bake for 25-30 minutes until cooked through.

Watercress and Apple Slaw

A crunchy slaw made with fresh watercress, crisp apples, and a tangy dressing, perfect as a side dish or topping for sandwiches.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1 apple, julienned
  • 1/4 cup shredded carrots
  • 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine watercress, apple, and carrots.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together apple cider vinegar, honey, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the slaw, toss well, and serve chilled.

Watercress and Smoked Salmon Wrap

A healthy wrap filled with watercress, smoked salmon, and cream cheese, perfect for a quick lunch or snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 whole grain wrap
  • 1/2 cup fresh watercress
  • 4 oz smoked salmon
  • 2 tablespoons cream cheese
  • 1 tablespoon capers
Instructions
  1. 1. Spread cream cheese evenly over the wrap.
  2. 2. Layer watercress, smoked salmon, and capers on top.
  3. 3. Roll up tightly, slice in half, and enjoy.

Watercress and Lentil Salad

A hearty salad featuring protein-rich lentils and fresh watercress, dressed with a lemon vinaigrette for a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lentils
  • 2 cups fresh watercress
  • 1/2 cup diced bell pepper
  • 1/4 cup chopped parsley
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked lentils, watercress, bell pepper, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of watercress?

Watercress is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, and contains antioxidants that may help reduce inflammation and improve overall health.

How can I incorporate watercress into my diet?

Watercress can be added to salads, sandwiches, smoothies, or used as a garnish for soups and main dishes.

Is watercress safe to eat raw?

Yes, watercress is safe to eat raw, but ensure it is washed thoroughly to remove any contaminants.

Can watercress help with weight loss?

Due to its low calorie content and high fiber, watercress can be a beneficial addition to a weight loss diet.

How should I store watercress?

Store watercress in a damp paper towel inside a plastic bag in the refrigerator to maintain freshness.

Does watercress have any side effects?

In moderation, watercress is safe for most people, but excessive consumption may lead to digestive issues.

Can I grow watercress at home?

Yes, watercress can be easily grown in water or soil, making it a great addition to home gardens.

What nutrients are found in watercress?

Watercress is high in vitamins A, C, K, calcium, and iron, making it a nutrient-dense food choice.