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Water Caltrop
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Water Caltrop

Trapa bicornis

Clinical Encyclopedia

Water caltrop is an aquatic vegetable known for its unique shape and nutritional benefits. It is rich in carbohydrates and fiber, making it a healthy addition to various dishes.

Scientific NameTrapa bicornis
Region of OriginSoutheast Asia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories97 kcal
Water
85%
Fiber4g
Total26.3g
Protein
2.5g(10%)
Fats
0.3g(1%)
Carbohydrates
23.5g(89%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Health Benefits

Rich in dietary fiber, water caltrop aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy gut.
Contains antioxidants that may help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in the body.
Low in calories, making it an excellent choice for weight management.
Provides essential minerals like potassium, which supports heart health and regulates blood pressure.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!May cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
!Excessive consumption may lead to digestive discomfort due to high fiber content.

How to Prepare & Consume

Water caltrop can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in soups and stir-fries. It is best to peel the outer shell before consumption.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose water caltrop that is firm and heavy for its size, with a smooth, unblemished shell.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place or refrigerate to keep it fresh for longer.

Myths vs Realities

MythWater caltrop is a type of nut.+
RealityWater caltrop is not a nut; it is an aquatic vegetable with a unique shape.
MythEating water caltrop can cause weight gain.+
RealityWater caltrop is low in calories and high in fiber, making it suitable for weight management.
MythWater caltrop is only available in winter.+
RealityWhile it is more common in winter, water caltrop can be found in some markets year-round.

Healthy Recipes

Water Caltrop Salad with Citrus Vinaigrette

A refreshing salad featuring roasted water caltrop, mixed greens, and a zesty citrus vinaigrette, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted water caltrop
  • 2 cups mixed salad greens
  • 1/4 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup cucumber, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 tablespoon orange juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the mixed greens, cherry tomatoes, and cucumber.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, orange juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Add the roasted water caltrop to the salad, drizzle with vinaigrette, and toss gently to combine.

Spicy Water Caltrop Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring water caltrop, bell peppers, and a spicy garlic sauce, served over brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup water caltrop, sliced
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sriracha
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cups cooked brown rice
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan over medium heat, then add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add sliced water caltrop and bell peppers, stir-frying for about 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and sriracha, then serve over cooked brown rice.

Water Caltrop and Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious bowl combining water caltrop, quinoa, and roasted vegetables, drizzled with tahini dressing for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup roasted water caltrop
  • 1 cup roasted zucchini
  • 1 cup roasted carrots
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, layer cooked quinoa, roasted water caltrop, zucchini, and carrots.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, mix tahini, lemon juice, and salt to create the dressing.
  3. 3. Drizzle the tahini dressing over the bowl and serve warm.

Water Caltrop Soup with Coconut Milk

A creamy and comforting soup made with water caltrop, coconut milk, and spices, perfect for a cozy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups water caltrop, peeled and diced
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion, garlic, and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add diced water caltrop and vegetable broth, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Stir in coconut milk, season with salt and pepper, and simmer for 15 minutes before blending until smooth.

Water Caltrop and Chickpea Patties

Delicious and healthy patties made from mashed water caltrop and chickpeas, perfect for a protein-packed snack or meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup boiled water caltrop
  • 1 cup canned chickpeas, drained
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 egg
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash boiled water caltrop and chickpeas together.
  2. 2. Add breadcrumbs, egg, cumin, salt, and pepper, mixing until well combined.
  3. 3. Form into patties and fry in olive oil over medium heat until golden brown on both sides.

Water Caltrop Smoothie Bowl

A vibrant smoothie bowl featuring blended water caltrop, banana, and spinach, topped with granola and fresh fruits.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup water caltrop, peeled
  • 1 banana
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1/4 cup granola
  • Fresh berries for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. Blend water caltrop, banana, spinach, and almond milk until smooth.
  2. 2. Pour the smoothie into a bowl and top with granola and fresh berries.
  3. 3. Serve immediately for a nutritious breakfast.

Water Caltrop and Avocado Toast

A trendy and healthy twist on avocado toast, featuring sliced water caltrop for added crunch and nutrition.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1/2 cup water caltrop, sliced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. Mash the avocado in a bowl and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado on the toast, top with sliced water caltrop, and sprinkle with red pepper flakes.

Water Caltrop and Lentil Salad

A hearty salad combining water caltrop, lentils, and fresh herbs, dressed with a lemon vinaigrette for a satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lentils
  • 1 cup water caltrop, diced
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked lentils, diced water caltrop, parsley, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss to combine.

Water Caltrop and Egg Frittata

A protein-rich frittata featuring water caltrop, spinach, and feta cheese, perfect for breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup water caltrop, diced
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for cooking
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. 2. In a skillet, sauté diced water caltrop and spinach in olive oil until wilted.
  3. 3. In a bowl, whisk eggs, season with salt and pepper, then pour over the vegetables in the skillet. Sprinkle feta cheese on top and bake for 20-25 minutes until set.

Water Caltrop and Berry Parfait

A delightful parfait layered with yogurt, water caltrop, and mixed berries, making for a nutritious dessert or breakfast option.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1 cup water caltrop, diced
  • 1 cup mixed berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
  • 2 tablespoons honey
  • Granola for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. In a glass, layer Greek yogurt, diced water caltrop, and mixed berries.
  2. 2. Drizzle honey between layers for sweetness.
  3. 3. Top with granola and serve immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of water caltrop?

Water caltrop is rich in fiber, antioxidants, and essential minerals, promoting digestive health, reducing inflammation, and supporting heart health.

How do you prepare water caltrop?

Water caltrop can be eaten raw or cooked. Peel the outer shell and slice it for salads or cook it in soups and stir-fries.

Is water caltrop low in calories?

Yes, water caltrop is low in calories, making it a great option for those looking to manage their weight.

Can water caltrop be eaten raw?

Yes, water caltrop can be eaten raw, and it is often used in salads for its crunchy texture.

Where can I buy water caltrop?

Water caltrop can be found in Asian grocery stores, especially during the winter months when it is in season.

Are there any side effects of eating water caltrop?

While generally safe, excessive consumption may lead to digestive discomfort due to its high fiber content.

How should water caltrop be stored?

Store water caltrop in a cool, dry place or refrigerate it to maintain freshness.

What is the glycemic index of water caltrop?

The glycemic index of water caltrop is approximately 50, making it a moderate choice for blood sugar management.