Turkey
Meats
Nutri-ScoreA

Turkey

Meleagris gallopavo

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Turkey provides 135 kcal, 30g of protein, 0g of carbohydrates, and 0g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Turkey is a lean source of protein that is low in fat and high in essential nutrients, making it an excellent choice for a healthy diet.

Also known as:
Wild TurkeyDomestic Turkey
Scientific NameMeleagris gallopavo
Region of OriginNorth America

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories135 kcal
Water
74%
Fiber0g
Total31.5g
Protein
30g(95%)
Fats
1.5g(5%)
Carbohydrates
0g(0%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.8 mg (40%)
Niacin11 mg (55%)
Vitamin B121 µg (42%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Selenium24 µg (44%)
Phosphorus220 mg (31%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in high-quality protein, turkey supports muscle growth and repair, making it ideal for athletes and those looking to maintain muscle mass.
Contains essential vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins and selenium, which play vital roles in energy metabolism and immune function.
Low in fat, particularly saturated fat, turkey can be a heart-healthy option when compared to red meats.
Turkey is versatile and can be prepared in various ways, making it easy to incorporate into a balanced diet.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Processed turkey products, such as deli meats, can be high in sodium and preservatives, which may pose health risks if consumed in excess.
!Some individuals may have allergies to poultry, which can lead to allergic reactions.

How to Prepare & Consume

Turkey can be roasted, grilled, or sautéed. It is best to cook it to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) to ensure safety.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose turkey that is firm to the touch, with no discoloration or off odors. Fresh turkey should have a pinkish hue.

How to Store

Store raw turkey in the refrigerator and use it within 1-2 days. Cooked turkey can be refrigerated for up to 4 days.

Myths vs Realities

MythTurkey makes you sleepy due to tryptophan.
RealityWhile turkey contains tryptophan, the amount is not significantly higher than other meats, and sleepiness is more likely due to overeating.
MythAll turkey is dry and tasteless.
RealityWhen cooked properly, turkey can be juicy and flavorful; brining or marinating can enhance moisture.
MythTurkey is only for Thanksgiving.
RealityTurkey can be enjoyed year-round in various dishes, not just during holidays.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Turkey Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious bowl filled with spiced turkey, quinoa, and fresh vegetables, perfect for a healthy meal prep.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 1 cup diced bell peppers
  • 1 cup black beans
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook quinoa according to package instructions and set aside.
  2. 2. In a skillet, brown the ground turkey over medium heat, adding chili powder, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Combine cooked quinoa, turkey, bell peppers, and black beans in a bowl, top with avocado and cilantro.

Turkey and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of turkey, spinach, and brown rice, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 large bell peppers
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1 tsp Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a skillet, cook ground turkey until browned, then add spinach, rice, tomatoes, and seasonings.
  3. 3. Stuff the mixture into halved bell peppers and bake for 25-30 minutes.

Turkey Zucchini Burgers

Juicy turkey burgers infused with grated zucchini and herbs, served on whole grain buns for a healthy twist.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 1 cup grated zucchini
  • 1/4 cup chopped parsley
  • 1 egg
  • 1/2 cup whole wheat breadcrumbs
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Whole grain burger buns
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix ground turkey, zucchini, parsley, egg, breadcrumbs, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form into patties and grill or pan-fry until cooked through.
  3. 3. Serve on whole grain buns with your favorite toppings.

Mediterranean Turkey Lettuce Wraps

Fresh and crunchy lettuce wraps filled with seasoned turkey, tomatoes, cucumbers, and a tangy yogurt sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 1 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1 cup diced cucumbers
  • 1/2 cup plain Greek yogurt
  • 1 tsp lemon juice
  • 1 tsp oregano
  • Lettuce leaves for wrapping
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook ground turkey in a skillet until browned, then mix in tomatoes, cucumbers, and oregano.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, combine Greek yogurt and lemon juice.
  3. 3. Serve turkey mixture in lettuce leaves, drizzled with yogurt sauce.

Turkey Sweet Potato Skillet

A one-pan meal featuring ground turkey and sweet potatoes, seasoned with herbs and spices for a hearty dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 2 medium sweet potatoes, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, sauté onion and garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add sweet potatoes and cook until tender, then stir in ground turkey and spices.
  3. 3. Cook until turkey is browned and garnish with fresh parsley.

Turkey and Broccoli Stir-Fry

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring turkey and broccoli in a savory sauce, served over brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb sliced turkey breast
  • 2 cups broccoli florets
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 tsp ginger, grated
  • 2 cups cooked brown rice
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan and add turkey slices, cooking until browned.
  2. 2. Add broccoli and ginger, stir-frying until broccoli is tender.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and serve over cooked brown rice.

Turkey and Avocado Salad

A refreshing salad with lean turkey, creamy avocado, and mixed greens, drizzled with a light vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb cooked turkey breast, sliced
  • 2 avocados, diced
  • 4 cups mixed greens
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine mixed greens, turkey, and avocado.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, balsamic vinegar, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle dressing over salad and toss gently to combine.

Turkey Chili with Beans

A hearty and healthy chili made with ground turkey, beans, and a medley of spices, perfect for a cozy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 1 can kidney beans, drained
  • 1 can black beans, drained
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 tbsp chili powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion until soft, then add ground turkey and cook until browned.
  2. 2. Stir in beans, tomatoes, chili powder, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Simmer for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally.

Turkey and Cauliflower Rice Stir-Fry

A low-carb stir-fry with ground turkey and cauliflower rice, packed with vegetables and flavor.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 4 cups cauliflower rice
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (carrots, peas, bell peppers)
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat sesame oil and cook ground turkey until browned.
  2. 2. Add cauliflower rice and mixed vegetables, stirring until cooked through.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and garlic powder, then serve warm.

Turkey Meatballs with Zoodles

Flavorful turkey meatballs served over zucchini noodles, topped with marinara sauce for a healthy pasta alternative.

Ingredients
  • 1 lb ground turkey
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp Italian seasoning
  • 4 zucchinis, spiralized
  • 2 cups marinara sauce
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Mix ground turkey, Parmesan, egg, and Italian seasoning, then form into meatballs.
  3. 3. Bake meatballs for 20 minutes, then serve over zoodles with marinara sauce.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is turkey a good source of protein?

Yes, turkey is an excellent source of high-quality protein, essential for muscle growth and repair.

How should I store raw turkey?

Raw turkey should be stored in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or below and used within 1-2 days.

Can I eat turkey if I am allergic to chicken?

Some individuals allergic to chicken may also react to turkey, so it's best to consult with a healthcare provider.

What is the best way to cook turkey?

Roasting is a popular method, but turkey can also be grilled, smoked, or sautéed.

Is turkey healthier than beef?

Generally, turkey is lower in fat and calories than beef, making it a healthier option for many.

Can I freeze cooked turkey?

Yes, cooked turkey can be frozen for up to 4 months without significant loss of quality.

What nutrients are found in turkey?

Turkey is rich in B vitamins, selenium, phosphorus, and zinc, contributing to various bodily functions.

How can I make turkey more flavorful?

Marinating turkey or using herbs and spices can enhance its flavor significantly.