Turbot
Fish
Nutri-ScoreA

Turbot

Scophthalmus maximus

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Turbot provides 105 kcal, 22g of protein, 0g of carbohydrates, and 0g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Turbot is a flatfish known for its firm texture and delicate flavor, making it a popular choice in gourmet cuisine. It is rich in protein and essential nutrients, contributing to a balanced diet.

Also known as:
FlatfishPsetta maxima
Scientific NameScophthalmus maximus
Region of OriginNorth Atlantic and Mediterranean regions

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories105 kcal
Water
80%
Fiber0g
Total24.0g
Protein
22g(92%)
Fats
2g(8%)
Carbohydrates
0g(0%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin B122.5 µg (104%)
Vitamin D1 µg (5%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Selenium40 µg (73%)
Phosphorus200 mg (29%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

High in protein, turbot supports muscle growth and repair, making it an excellent choice for athletes and active individuals.
Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, turbot promotes heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering blood pressure.
Contains essential vitamins and minerals, including vitamin B12 and selenium, which are crucial for energy metabolism and immune function.
Low in calories and carbohydrates, turbot is a great option for those looking to maintain a healthy weight.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with shellfish allergies should exercise caution, as cross-reactivity may occur.
!Overconsumption of fish can lead to exposure to environmental contaminants; moderation is key.

How to Prepare & Consume

Turbot can be grilled, baked, or steamed. For optimal flavor, it is best to season lightly and serve with fresh herbs or citrus.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose turbot with bright, clear eyes and firm flesh. The skin should be shiny and free from blemishes.

How to Store

Store fresh turbot in the coldest part of the refrigerator and consume within 1-2 days for best quality.

Myths vs Realities

MythTurbot is too expensive to eat regularly.
RealityWhile turbot can be pricier than other fish, buying in bulk or during sales can make it more affordable.
MythAll fish are high in mercury.
RealityTurbot has lower mercury levels compared to larger fish like shark or swordfish, making it a safer choice.
MythYou can't eat fish if you have high cholesterol.
RealityFish like turbot can actually help improve cholesterol levels due to their omega-3 fatty acids.

Healthy Recipes

Herb-Crusted Turbot with Quinoa Salad

A light and flavorful dish featuring turbot fillets coated in a fresh herb crust, served alongside a nutritious quinoa salad packed with vegetables.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
  • 1 lemon, zested and juiced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Mix parsley, basil, lemon zest, salt, and pepper in a bowl, then coat the turbot fillets with the herb mixture.
  3. 3. Place the fillets on a baking sheet and bake for 15-20 minutes until cooked through.
  4. 4. In a separate bowl, combine quinoa, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, lemon juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  5. 5. Serve the herb-crusted turbot with the quinoa salad on the side.

Grilled Turbot Tacos with Avocado Salsa

Delicious grilled turbot tacos topped with a fresh avocado salsa, perfect for a healthy and satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 4 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, diced
  • 1/2 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat.
  2. 2. Brush the turbot fillets with olive oil, season with salt and pepper, and grill for 4-5 minutes on each side.
  3. 3. In a bowl, mix avocado, red onion, lime juice, cilantro, salt, and pepper to create the salsa.
  4. 4. Warm the corn tortillas on the grill for about 30 seconds on each side.
  5. 5. Assemble the tacos by placing grilled turbot on the tortillas and topping with avocado salsa.

Baked Turbot with Lemon-Dill Sauce

A simple and elegant baked turbot dish drizzled with a zesty lemon-dill sauce, served with steamed asparagus.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • 2 tablespoons fresh dill, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. Place turbot fillets in a baking dish, drizzle with olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Bake for 20 minutes until the fish is flaky.
  4. 4. Meanwhile, steam the asparagus for about 5-7 minutes until tender.
  5. 5. Serve the baked turbot topped with fresh dill and alongside the steamed asparagus.

Turbot and Vegetable Stir-Fry

A vibrant stir-fry featuring turbot and a medley of colorful vegetables, tossed in a light soy-ginger sauce.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets, cut into bite-sized pieces
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 cup broccoli florets
  • 1 carrot, julienned
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
  2. 2. Add garlic and ginger, sauté for 1 minute, then add the vegetables and stir-fry for 3-4 minutes.
  3. 3. Add the turbot pieces and soy sauce, cooking until the fish is cooked through and vegetables are tender.
  4. 4. Serve hot over brown rice or whole grain noodles.

Turbot with Mediterranean Chickpea Salad

A nutritious dish combining pan-seared turbot with a refreshing Mediterranean chickpea salad, rich in protein and fiber.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Season turbot fillets with salt and pepper, then pan-sear in olive oil over medium heat for 4-5 minutes on each side.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine chickpeas, cherry tomatoes, red onion, feta, olive oil, red wine vinegar, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Serve the pan-seared turbot on a bed of the Mediterranean chickpea salad.

Turbut with Cauliflower Purée and Spinach

A sophisticated dish featuring turbot served on a creamy cauliflower purée, complemented by sautéed spinach.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 1 head cauliflower, chopped
  • 1 cup spinach
  • 1/4 cup almond milk
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Steam the cauliflower until tender, then blend with almond milk until smooth, seasoning with salt and pepper.
  2. 2. Sauté spinach in olive oil until wilted, then set aside.
  3. 3. Pan-sear turbot fillets in olive oil for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden.
  4. 4. Serve the turbot on a bed of cauliflower purée with sautéed spinach on the side.

Turbut Ceviche with Mango and Cilantro

A refreshing ceviche made with fresh turbot, marinated in citrus juices and mixed with mango and cilantro for a tropical twist.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets, diced
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • 1 mango, diced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • 1/2 red onion, finely chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine diced turbot, lime juice, lemon juice, salt, and pepper, and let marinate for 30 minutes.
  2. 2. Add mango, cilantro, and red onion to the marinated turbot.
  3. 3. Serve chilled as a refreshing appetizer or light meal.

Turbut with Roasted Sweet Potatoes and Kale

A wholesome dish featuring oven-roasted turbot served with sweet potatoes and kale, drizzled with a balsamic reduction.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 2 sweet potatoes, cubed
  • 2 cups kale, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C).
  2. 2. Toss sweet potatoes with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then roast for 25-30 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Sauté kale in a pan with olive oil until wilted, seasoning with salt and pepper.
  4. 4. Pan-sear turbot fillets for 4-5 minutes on each side.
  5. 5. Serve the turbot with roasted sweet potatoes and sautéed kale, drizzled with balsamic vinegar.

Turbut with Tomato Basil Relish

A delightful dish featuring pan-seared turbot topped with a fresh tomato basil relish, perfect for a summer meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 turbot fillets
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, diced
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix diced tomatoes, basil, olive oil, balsamic vinegar, salt, and pepper to create the relish.
  2. 2. Pan-sear turbot fillets in olive oil for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden.
  3. 3. Top the cooked turbot with the tomato basil relish and serve immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the best way to cook turbot?

Turbot is best cooked using gentle methods such as poaching, steaming, or baking to preserve its delicate flavor.

Is turbot sustainable?

Sustainability varies by fishing method; check for certifications like MSC to ensure responsible sourcing.

Can I eat turbot skin?

Yes, turbot skin is edible and can add flavor and texture when cooked properly.

How can I tell if turbot is fresh?

Fresh turbot should have a mild ocean smell, firm flesh, and clear, bright eyes.

What are the nutritional benefits of turbot?

Turbot is high in protein, low in fat, and provides essential vitamins and minerals, making it a nutritious choice.

How should I store leftover turbot?

Store cooked turbot in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

What dishes pair well with turbot?

Turbot pairs well with light sauces, vegetables, and grains such as quinoa or rice.

Is turbot safe for pregnant women?

Yes, turbot is safe to eat during pregnancy when cooked properly, but moderation is advised due to potential mercury content.