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Soft Shell Crab
Seafood
Nutri-ScoreA

Soft Shell Crab

Callinectes sapidus

Clinical Encyclopedia

Soft-shell crabs are a delicacy known for their tender, edible shells that are shed during molting. They are rich in protein and provide essential nutrients, making them a popular choice in seafood cuisine.

Also known as:
Soft-shell blue crabMolt crab
Scientific NameCallinectes sapidus
Region of OriginUnited States

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories150 kcal
Water
75%
Fiber0g
Total26.5g
Protein
20.5g(77%)
Fats
5.5g(21%)
Carbohydrates
0.5g(2%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin B128 µg (133%)
Vitamin A150 IU (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Sodium500 mg (22%)
Calcium50 mg (5%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

High in protein, supporting muscle growth and repair.
Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which promote heart health.
Contains essential vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin B12 and calcium.
Low in carbohydrates, making them suitable for low-carb diets.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!May cause allergic reactions in individuals sensitive to shellfish.
!High sodium content may be a concern for those with hypertension.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed fried, sautéed, or grilled. Ensure they are cooked thoroughly to eliminate any potential pathogens.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose soft-shell crabs that are alive and active, with a clean, moist shell. Avoid any that appear dry or have a strong odor.

How to Store

Store them in a breathable container in the refrigerator and consume within 1-2 days for best quality.

Myths vs Realities

MythSoft-shell crabs are not safe to eat.
RealityWhen properly cleaned and cooked, soft-shell crabs are safe and nutritious.
MythAll crabs can be eaten soft-shell.
RealityOnly blue crabs can be consumed as soft-shell crabs after molting.
MythSoft-shell crabs are high in cholesterol.
RealityWhile they contain cholesterol, they are also rich in healthy nutrients and can be part of a balanced diet.

Healthy Recipes

Grilled Soft Shell Crab Tacos with Avocado Salsa

These grilled soft shell crab tacos are packed with flavor and topped with a refreshing avocado salsa, making them a perfect healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 4 soft shell crabs
  • 2 corn tortillas
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 1/2 cup diced tomatoes
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat and lightly oil the grates.
  2. 2. Season the soft shell crabs with salt and pepper, then grill for about 3-4 minutes on each side until cooked through.
  3. 3. In a bowl, combine avocado, tomatoes, cilantro, lime juice, salt, and pepper to make the salsa. Serve the grilled crabs in tortillas topped with the salsa.

Soft Shell Crab Salad with Citrus Vinaigrette

This vibrant salad features crispy soft shell crabs on a bed of mixed greens, drizzled with a zesty citrus vinaigrette for a refreshing dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 4 cups mixed salad greens
  • 1 orange, segmented
  • 1/2 grapefruit, segmented
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Pan-fry the soft shell crabs in a little olive oil until golden and crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, apple cider vinegar, salt, and pepper to make the vinaigrette.
  3. 3. Toss the salad greens with the citrus segments and vinaigrette, then top with the crispy soft shell crabs.

Soft Shell Crab Quinoa Bowl with Roasted Vegetables

This nutritious quinoa bowl is loaded with roasted vegetables and topped with soft shell crabs for a wholesome and filling meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, zucchini, carrots)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh herbs for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss mixed vegetables with olive oil, salt, and pepper, and roast for 20 minutes.
  2. 2. Pan-fry the soft shell crabs until crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  3. 3. In a bowl, layer the quinoa, roasted vegetables, and top with the soft shell crabs. Garnish with fresh herbs.

Soft Shell Crab and Asparagus Stir-Fry

This quick stir-fry combines tender soft shell crabs with crisp asparagus and a light soy sauce, making it a healthy and delicious dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed and cut into pieces
  • 2 tablespoons low-sodium soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan over medium heat, add garlic and ginger, and sauté for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add asparagus and cook for 3-4 minutes until tender, then add soft shell crabs and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 3 minutes.
  3. 3. Serve hot, garnished with sesame seeds if desired.

Soft Shell Crab Sushi Rolls

These sushi rolls feature crispy soft shell crabs wrapped in rice and nori, offering a delightful and healthy twist on traditional sushi.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 1 cup sushi rice, cooked
  • 4 sheets nori
  • 1 cucumber, julienned
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • Soy sauce for dipping
Instructions
  1. 1. Fry the soft shell crabs until crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  2. 2. Lay a sheet of nori on a bamboo mat, spread a layer of sushi rice, and top with cucumber, avocado, and a soft shell crab.
  3. 3. Roll tightly, slice into pieces, and serve with soy sauce.

Soft Shell Crab with Spicy Mango Salsa

This dish features soft shell crabs paired with a spicy mango salsa that adds a tropical flair and vibrant flavors.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 1 ripe mango, diced
  • 1/2 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 jalapeño, minced
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Pan-fry the soft shell crabs until crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine mango, red onion, jalapeño, lime juice, and salt to create the salsa.
  3. 3. Serve the crispy crabs topped with the spicy mango salsa.

Soft Shell Crab and Zucchini Noodles

This low-carb dish features spiralized zucchini noodles topped with sautéed soft shell crabs and a light garlic sauce.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 2 zucchinis, spiralized
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Parmesan cheese for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Sauté garlic in olive oil over medium heat, then add spiralized zucchini and cook for 2-3 minutes until tender.
  2. 2. Pan-fry the soft shell crabs until crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  3. 3. Serve the zucchini noodles topped with the crabs and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese.

Soft Shell Crab Po' Boy with Whole Wheat Bread

This healthier take on the classic Po' Boy features soft shell crabs on whole wheat bread with a tangy remoulade sauce.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 2 whole wheat hoagie rolls
  • 1/4 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Lettuce and tomato for topping
Instructions
  1. 1. Fry the soft shell crabs until golden and crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix Greek yogurt, Dijon mustard, and lemon juice to create the remoulade.
  3. 3. Spread the remoulade on the hoagie rolls, add lettuce and tomato, and top with the fried crabs.

Soft Shell Crab and Sweet Potato Hash

This hearty hash combines soft shell crabs with roasted sweet potatoes and bell peppers for a nutritious breakfast or brunch option.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs
  • 2 sweet potatoes, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Toss sweet potatoes, bell pepper, and onion with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then roast for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. Pan-fry the soft shell crabs until crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
  3. 3. Serve the roasted hash topped with the crispy soft shell crabs.

Soft Shell Crab Ceviche

This refreshing ceviche features marinated soft shell crabs with lime juice, cilantro, and diced vegetables for a light and zesty appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 2 soft shell crabs, cleaned
  • 1/2 cup lime juice
  • 1/4 cup chopped cilantro
  • 1/2 red onion, diced
  • 1 tomato, diced
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine lime juice, cilantro, red onion, tomato, and salt.
  2. 2. Add the cleaned soft shell crabs and let marinate in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Serve chilled as an appetizer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is a soft-shell crab?

A soft-shell crab is a blue crab that has recently molted its hard shell, making it tender and edible.

How do you cook soft-shell crabs?

They can be fried, sautéed, or grilled. It's common to season them lightly and cook until golden brown.

Are soft-shell crabs healthy?

Yes, they are high in protein and low in carbohydrates, making them a nutritious seafood option.

How do you clean soft-shell crabs?

Remove the gills and the apron, rinse under cold water, and pat dry before cooking.

Where can I buy soft-shell crabs?

They are typically available at seafood markets, grocery stores, and some restaurants during their seasonal availability.

What is the best season for soft-shell crabs?

Soft-shell crabs are usually in season from late spring to early summer.

Can you eat the shell of a soft-shell crab?

Yes, the shell is soft and edible, which is one of the main attractions of this delicacy.

How should I store soft-shell crabs?

Keep them in the refrigerator and consume them within a day or two for optimal freshness.