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Roasted Pigeon Peas
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Roasted Pigeon Peas

Cajanus cajan

Clinical Encyclopedia

Roasted pigeon peas are a nutritious legume rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals. They are commonly used in various cuisines for their nutty flavor and health benefits.

Also known as:
Toor Dal (India)Arhar Dal (India)
Scientific NameCajanus cajan
Region of OriginIndia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories164 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber8g
Total37.9g
Protein
9g(24%)
Fats
1.5g(4%)
Carbohydrates
27.4g(72%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K2 µg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)1 mg (6%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.3 mg (6%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate61 µg (15%)
Choline57 mg (10%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 1 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.2 mgVitamin B12: 0 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium18 mg (2%)
Iron1.5 mg (8%)
Magnesium47 mg (12%)
Phosphorus168 mg (24%)
Potassium450 mg (13%)
Zinc1.3 mg (12%)
Copper0.2 mg (22%)
Manganese0.5 mg (25%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.7 µg

Health Benefits

Rich in dietary fiber, roasted pigeon peas can aid in digestion and promote gut health.
High in protein, they serve as an excellent plant-based protein source, beneficial for muscle repair and growth.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Roasted pigeon peas can be enjoyed as a snack, added to salads, or used in soups and stews for added nutrition.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose pigeon peas that are uniform in color and free from blemishes or signs of moisture.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container to prevent spoilage.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Digestive health
Muscle recovery
Bioactive Compounds
Pectin

Helps in regulating blood sugar levels.

Flavonoids

Exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

How to Consume
RoastedGround into flourIn salads
Did you know?

"Pigeon peas are one of the oldest cultivated crops, dating back over 3,500 years."

Myths vs Realities

MythPigeon peas are only for vegetarian diets.
RealityPigeon peas can be enjoyed by anyone, regardless of dietary preferences.
MythRoasting pigeon peas destroys their nutrients.
RealityRoasting can enhance flavor while retaining most of their nutritional value.
MythPigeon peas are hard to digest.
RealityWhen cooked properly, pigeon peas are easily digestible and beneficial for gut health.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Roasted Pigeon Pea Salad

A vibrant salad featuring roasted pigeon peas tossed with fresh vegetables and a zesty lime dressing, perfect for a refreshing meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the roasted pigeon peas, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, and cilantro.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together lime juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Pigeon Pea and Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious bowl packed with protein-rich quinoa, roasted pigeon peas, and a variety of colorful vegetables, drizzled with tahini sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 carrot, grated
  • 1/2 avocado, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, layer the cooked quinoa, roasted pigeon peas, bell pepper, carrot, and avocado.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, mix tahini, lemon juice, and salt to create the sauce.
  3. 3. Drizzle the tahini sauce over the bowl and enjoy.

Roasted Pigeon Pea Hummus

A healthy twist on traditional hummus, using roasted pigeon peas for a unique flavor and added protein, perfect for dipping.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 garlic clove
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine roasted pigeon peas, tahini, olive oil, garlic, lemon juice, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh vegetables or whole grain pita chips.

Pigeon Pea Stir-Fry

A quick and easy stir-fry featuring roasted pigeon peas and seasonal vegetables, tossed in a savory soy sauce for a delicious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, broccoli, carrots)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan over medium heat, then add ginger and garlic, sautéing until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add mixed vegetables and stir-fry for 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in roasted pigeon peas and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 2 minutes before serving.

Pigeon Pea Tacos

Delicious and healthy tacos filled with roasted pigeon peas, topped with fresh salsa and avocado, perfect for a light dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 4 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1/2 cup salsa
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Lime wedges for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. Warm the corn tortillas in a skillet until pliable.
  2. 2. Fill each tortilla with roasted pigeon peas, avocado slices, and salsa.
  3. 3. Garnish with cilantro and serve with lime wedges.

Roasted Pigeon Pea Soup

A hearty and comforting soup made with roasted pigeon peas, vegetables, and spices, perfect for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add roasted pigeon peas, vegetable broth, cumin, salt, and pepper, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes, then blend until smooth if desired.

Pigeon Pea and Spinach Fritters

Crispy and nutritious fritters made with roasted pigeon peas and fresh spinach, served with a yogurt dip for a healthy snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 cup fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash roasted pigeon peas and mix in spinach, flour, egg, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into small patties.
  3. 3. Fry in oil over medium heat until golden brown on both sides, then serve with yogurt dip.

Roasted Pigeon Pea Curry

A flavorful and aromatic curry made with roasted pigeon peas, coconut milk, and spices, served with brown rice for a wholesome meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 cups brown rice
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add roasted pigeon peas, coconut milk, curry powder, and salt, simmering for 15 minutes.
  3. 3. Serve hot over cooked brown rice.

Pigeon Pea Energy Balls

Nutritious energy balls made with roasted pigeon peas, oats, and nut butter, perfect for a healthy snack or post-workout treat.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 cup oats
  • 1/2 cup nut butter
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1/4 cup chocolate chips
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix roasted pigeon peas, oats, nut butter, honey, chocolate chips, and vanilla until well combined.
  2. 2. Form the mixture into small balls and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Enjoy as a quick energy boost.

Pigeon Pea and Vegetable Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of roasted pigeon peas, rice, and vegetables, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved
  • 1 cup cooked rice
  • 1 cup roasted pigeon peas
  • 1 zucchini, diced
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked rice, roasted pigeon peas, zucchini, Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the bell pepper halves with the mixture and bake for 25-30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are pigeon peas?

Pigeon peas are a type of legume that is commonly grown in tropical and subtropical regions.

Are roasted pigeon peas healthy?

Yes, they are high in protein, fiber, and essential nutrients, making them a healthy addition to your diet.

How can I incorporate pigeon peas into my meals?

You can add them to soups, salads, or enjoy them as a roasted snack.

Do pigeon peas have any allergens?

Pigeon peas are generally safe, but individuals with legume allergies should exercise caution.

Can I eat pigeon peas raw?

Raw pigeon peas are not typically consumed; they are usually cooked or roasted.

How should I store roasted pigeon peas?

Store them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place to maintain freshness.

What is the glycemic index of pigeon peas?

Pigeon peas have a low glycemic index of around 30, making them suitable for blood sugar management.

Are pigeon peas a complete protein?

While they are high in protein, pigeon peas are not a complete protein source and should be combined with other protein sources.