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Red Pigeon Pea
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Red Pigeon Pea

Cajanus cajan

Clinical Encyclopedia

Red pigeon pea is a nutrient-dense legume known for its high protein and fiber content, making it an excellent addition to a balanced diet. It is commonly used in various cuisines and is praised for its health benefits.

Scientific NameCajanus cajan
Region of OriginIndia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories118 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber6g
Total29.2g
Protein
8.3g(28%)
Fats
0.8g(3%)
Carbohydrates
20.1g(69%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Health Benefits

Rich in protein, red pigeon peas provide essential amino acids that support muscle growth and repair.
High fiber content aids in digestion and helps maintain healthy blood sugar levels.
Contains antioxidants that may reduce inflammation and lower the risk of chronic diseases.
Good source of vitamins and minerals, including iron and magnesium, which are vital for overall health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!May cause digestive discomfort in some individuals due to high fiber content.
!Allergic reactions are possible in sensitive individuals.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best prepared by soaking overnight and cooking thoroughly to enhance digestibility. Can be used in soups, stews, and salads.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose red pigeon peas that are dry, firm, and free from any signs of moisture or mold.

How to Store

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place to extend shelf life.

Myths vs Realities

MythRed pigeon peas are not nutritious.+
RealityIn fact, they are rich in protein, fiber, and essential nutrients.
MythEating legumes like red pigeon peas causes weight gain.+
RealityThey can actually aid in weight management due to their high fiber content.
MythRed pigeon peas are only for vegetarian diets.+
RealityThey can be beneficial for anyone looking to improve their diet, regardless of dietary preferences.

Healthy Recipes

Red Pigeon Pea Salad with Avocado and Lime

A refreshing salad combining red pigeon peas with creamy avocado and zesty lime, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the cooked red pigeon peas, diced avocado, cherry tomatoes, and red onion.
  2. 2. Drizzle with lime juice and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Toss gently to combine and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.

Spicy Red Pigeon Pea Curry

A hearty and flavorful curry made with red pigeon peas, coconut milk, and a blend of spices, served with brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 inch ginger, grated
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 cups spinach
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté the onion, garlic, and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add the spices and cook for another minute before adding the coconut milk and cooked pigeon peas.
  3. 3. Simmer for 10 minutes, then stir in the spinach until wilted. Serve hot with brown rice.

Red Pigeon Pea and Quinoa Bowl

A nutritious bowl featuring red pigeon peas and quinoa, topped with roasted vegetables and a tahini dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1/2 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1/2 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, zucchini, carrots)
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 2 tbsp tahini
  • Juice of 1/2 lemon
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and toss the mixed vegetables with olive oil, salt, and pepper. Roast for 20 minutes.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine cooked red pigeon peas and quinoa.
  3. 3. Top with roasted vegetables and drizzle with tahini and lemon juice before serving.

Red Pigeon Pea Hummus

A unique twist on traditional hummus, using red pigeon peas for a protein-packed dip, perfect with veggies or pita.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 2 tbsp tahini
  • 1 clove garlic
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine cooked red pigeon peas, tahini, garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Season with salt and serve with fresh vegetables or pita bread.

Red Pigeon Pea Stuffed Bell Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of red pigeon peas, rice, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1/2 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/2 cup shredded cheese (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix cooked red pigeon peas, brown rice, cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Stuff the bell pepper halves with the mixture and place in a baking dish. Top with cheese if desired. Bake for 25-30 minutes.

Red Pigeon Pea and Vegetable Stir-Fry

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring red pigeon peas and an array of colorful vegetables, tossed in a light soy sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 2 cups mixed vegetables (broccoli, bell peppers, carrots)
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tsp ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat sesame oil over medium heat and sauté garlic and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add mixed vegetables and stir-fry for 5-7 minutes until tender.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked red pigeon peas and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 2 minutes before serving.

Red Pigeon Pea Tacos with Mango Salsa

Delicious tacos filled with spiced red pigeon peas and topped with a refreshing mango salsa for a vibrant meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1 tsp taco seasoning
  • Corn tortillas
  • 1 mango, diced
  • 1/2 red onion, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat cooked red pigeon peas and add taco seasoning, stirring to combine.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix diced mango, red onion, lime juice, and cilantro to make the salsa.
  3. 3. Warm corn tortillas, fill with spiced pigeon peas, and top with mango salsa before serving.

Red Pigeon Pea and Spinach Fritters

Crispy fritters made with red pigeon peas and spinach, perfect as a snack or appetizer, served with yogurt dip.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1 cup fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1/2 cup chickpea flour
  • 1/4 tsp cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash cooked red pigeon peas and mix with chopped spinach, chickpea flour, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form small patties and heat oil in a skillet over medium heat.
  3. 3. Fry fritters until golden brown on both sides, then drain on paper towels and serve with a yogurt dip.

Red Pigeon Pea Soup with Herbs

A comforting soup made with red pigeon peas, fresh herbs, and spices, perfect for a nourishing meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 2 celery stalks, diced
  • 1 tsp thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth, cooked red pigeon peas, thyme, salt, and pepper, and bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes, then serve hot.

Red Pigeon Pea and Sweet Potato Mash

A nutritious mash combining red pigeon peas and sweet potatoes, seasoned with herbs for a delicious side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked red pigeon peas
  • 1 large sweet potato, peeled and cubed
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tsp rosemary
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Boil sweet potato cubes until tender, then drain and mash.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine the mashed sweet potatoes with cooked red pigeon peas, olive oil, rosemary, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Mix until smooth and serve as a side dish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of red pigeon peas?

Red pigeon peas are high in protein and fiber, which can aid in digestion and muscle repair.

How can I incorporate red pigeon peas into my diet?

They can be added to soups, salads, or made into a dal.

Are red pigeon peas gluten-free?

Yes, red pigeon peas are naturally gluten-free.

How should I store red pigeon peas?

Store in a cool, dry place in an airtight container to maintain freshness.

Can red pigeon peas help with weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber content can promote satiety and help control appetite.

What is the glycemic index of red pigeon peas?

The glycemic index is approximately 30, making them a low-GI food.

Are there any side effects of eating red pigeon peas?

Some individuals may experience gas or bloating due to their fiber content.

How do I cook red pigeon peas?

Soak them overnight and then boil until tender, usually about 30-40 minutes.