Radicchio
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Radicchio

Cichorium intybus var. foliosum

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Radicchio provides 23 kcal, 1.4g of protein, 4.5g of carbohydrates, and 1.2g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Radicchio is a leafy vegetable known for its vibrant red color and slightly bitter taste. It is rich in antioxidants and provides a variety of vitamins and minerals.

Also known as:
Italian chicoryRed chicory
Scientific NameCichorium intybus var. foliosum
Region of OriginItaly

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories23 kcal
Water
93%
Fiber1.2g
Total6.1g
Protein
1.4g(23%)
Fats
0.2g(3%)
Carbohydrates
4.5g(74%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K24 mcg (20%)
Vitamin C8 mg (9%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium52 mg (5%)
Potassium250 mg (7%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, radicchio helps combat oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
High in fiber, it supports digestive health and aids in maintaining a healthy weight.
Contains vitamin K, which is essential for bone health and proper blood clotting.
Low in calories, making it an excellent choice for weight management.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with certain digestive disorders may experience discomfort due to its high fiber content.
!May interact with anticoagulant medications due to its vitamin K content.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed raw in salads, grilled, or sautéed to enhance its flavor while retaining nutrients.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose radicchio with firm, crisp leaves and vibrant color. Avoid any with brown spots or wilting.

How to Store

Store radicchio in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp paper towel and placed in a plastic bag to keep it fresh for up to a week.

Myths vs Realities

MythRadicchio is only used in Italian cuisine.
RealityWhile radicchio is popular in Italian dishes, it can be used in various cuisines around the world.
MythAll radicchio is bitter.
RealityThe bitterness of radicchio can vary by variety and preparation method; cooking can reduce its bitterness.
MythRadicchio is not nutritious.
RealityRadicchio is highly nutritious, packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants beneficial for health.

Healthy Recipes

Grilled Radicchio and Quinoa Salad

This vibrant salad combines the smoky flavor of grilled radicchio with protein-packed quinoa and a zesty lemon dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, halved
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 1/4 cup walnuts, toasted
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat.
  2. 2. Brush radicchio halves with olive oil, season with salt and pepper, and grill for 3-4 minutes on each side until charred.
  3. 3. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, grilled radicchio, feta, and walnuts. Drizzle with lemon juice and toss to combine.

Radicchio and Chickpea Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring radicchio and chickpeas, packed with flavor and fiber.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, sliced
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 red bell pepper, sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  2. 2. Add garlic and ginger, sauté for 1 minute, then add bell pepper and radicchio, cooking until wilted.
  3. 3. Stir in chickpeas and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 5 minutes until heated through.

Radicchio and Apple Slaw

A refreshing slaw that combines the bitterness of radicchio with the sweetness of apples, perfect as a side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, shredded
  • 1 apple, julienned
  • 1 carrot, grated
  • 1/4 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, mix Greek yogurt, apple cider vinegar, honey, salt, and pepper to create the dressing.
  2. 2. Add shredded radicchio, apple, and carrot to the bowl and toss well to combine.
  3. 3. Chill for 30 minutes before serving to enhance flavors.

Radicchio and Lentil Soup

A hearty and nutritious soup featuring radicchio and lentils, perfect for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, chopped
  • 1 cup green or brown lentils, rinsed
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, garlic, and carrots until softened.
  2. 2. Add lentils, radicchio, vegetable broth, thyme, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 30-40 minutes until lentils are tender.

Radicchio and Goat Cheese Flatbread

A delicious flatbread topped with roasted radicchio and creamy goat cheese, perfect for a light lunch or appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 1 whole wheat flatbread
  • 1 head of radicchio, sliced
  • 1/2 cup goat cheese, crumbled
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon balsamic glaze
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Toss radicchio with olive oil, salt, and pepper, and roast for 10-15 minutes until wilted.
  3. 3. Spread goat cheese on the flatbread, top with roasted radicchio, drizzle with balsamic glaze, and bake for 5-7 minutes.

Radicchio and Citrus Salad

A refreshing salad that combines the bitterness of radicchio with the sweetness of citrus fruits, topped with a light vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, torn into pieces
  • 1 orange, segmented
  • 1 grapefruit, segmented
  • 1/4 cup sliced almonds
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, whisk together olive oil, honey, salt, and pepper to make the vinaigrette.
  2. 2. Add radicchio, orange, grapefruit, and almonds to the bowl and toss to coat.
  3. 3. Serve immediately for a refreshing side dish.

Radicchio and Mushroom Risotto

A creamy risotto featuring earthy mushrooms and the unique flavor of radicchio, perfect for a comforting dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup Arborio rice
  • 1 head of radicchio, chopped
  • 1 cup mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat vegetable broth and keep warm.
  2. 2. In a separate pan, sauté onion and mushrooms in olive oil until softened. Add rice and toast for 2 minutes.
  3. 3. Gradually add broth, stirring frequently until absorbed. Stir in radicchio and Parmesan cheese before serving.

Radicchio and Avocado Toast

A simple yet delicious avocado toast topped with sautéed radicchio, making for a nutritious breakfast or snack.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 avocado, mashed
  • 1 head of radicchio, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté radicchio until wilted, about 3-4 minutes.
  2. 2. Toast the bread slices until golden brown.
  3. 3. Spread mashed avocado on the toast, top with sautéed radicchio, and season with salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes.

Radicchio and Pomegranate Bowl

A colorful grain bowl featuring radicchio, pomegranate seeds, and roasted vegetables, drizzled with a tahini dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 head of radicchio, chopped
  • 1 cup cooked farro or brown rice
  • 1 cup roasted sweet potatoes
  • 1/2 cup pomegranate seeds
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, whisk together tahini, lemon juice, salt, and pepper to create the dressing.
  2. 2. Layer cooked farro, radicchio, roasted sweet potatoes, and pomegranate seeds in a bowl.
  3. 3. Drizzle with tahini dressing and serve.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is radicchio?

Radicchio is a type of leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, known for its distinctive red leaves and slightly bitter flavor.

How do you store radicchio?

Store radicchio in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp paper towel and placed in a plastic bag to maintain freshness.

Can you eat radicchio raw?

Yes, radicchio can be eaten raw in salads or as a garnish, providing a crunchy texture and a slightly bitter taste.

What are the health benefits of radicchio?

Radicchio is rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, promoting heart health, digestive health, and providing anti-inflammatory properties.

How do you prepare radicchio?

Radicchio can be grilled, roasted, or sautéed, and is often used in salads, pasta dishes, and as a pizza topping.

Is radicchio good for weight loss?

Yes, radicchio is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a great addition to a weight loss diet.

What nutrients are in radicchio?

Radicchio is a good source of vitamin K, vitamin C, calcium, and potassium.

Can radicchio be cooked?

Yes, cooking radicchio can mellow its bitterness and enhance its sweetness, making it a versatile ingredient.