Soybeans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Soybeans

Glycine max

Clinical Encyclopedia

Soybeans are a highly nutritious legume, rich in protein and healthy fats, making them a staple in vegetarian and vegan diets. They are also a good source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals, contributing to overall health.

Also known as:
Edamame (Japan)Soya (UK)
Scientific NameGlycine max
Region of OriginChina

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories446 kcal
Water
8.5%
Fiber9.3g
Total86.6g
Protein
36.5g(42%)
Fats
19.9g(23%)
Carbohydrates
30.2g(35%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin A15 µg (2%)
Vitamin C6 mg (7%)
Vitamin E0.85 mg (4%)
Vitamin K13.3 µg (11%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.87 mg (73%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.17 mg (13%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)1.6 mg (10%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.4 mg (8%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.38 mg (29%)
Folate375 µg (94%)
Choline107.7 mg (20%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin D: 0 µgVitamin B12: 0 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium277 mg (21%)
Iron15.7 mg (87%)
Magnesium280 mg (67%)
Phosphorus280 mg (40%)
Potassium280 mg (6%)
Zinc4.9 mg (45%)
Copper0.9 mg (100%)
Manganese1 mg (43%)
Selenium6.4 µg (12%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Soybeans are an excellent source of plant-based protein, providing all essential amino acids, which is beneficial for muscle growth and repair.
Rich in isoflavones, soybeans may help reduce the risk of certain cancers and improve heart health by lowering cholesterol levels.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to soy products. It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider if you have a known soy allergy.

How to Prepare & Consume

Soybeans can be consumed in various forms, including whole beans, tofu, tempeh, and soy milk. Soaking and cooking them properly enhances digestibility.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose soybeans that are firm and free from blemishes. Dried beans should be stored in a cool, dry place.

How to Store

Store dried soybeans in an airtight container in a cool, dark place. Cooked soybeans can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatoryCholesterol-lowering
Main Applications
Muscle building and repair
Heart health improvement
Bioactive Compounds
Isoflavones

Plant compounds that mimic estrogen and may help reduce menopausal symptoms.

How to Consume
Cooked, Fermented, Roasted, as Tofu
Did you know?

"Soybeans are one of the few plant foods that provide complete protein, making them an excellent choice for vegetarians."

Myths vs Realities

MythSoybeans are bad for thyroid health.
RealityModerate consumption of soy does not negatively affect thyroid function in healthy individuals.
MythAll soy products are unhealthy.
RealityFermented soy products like tempeh and miso are nutritious and beneficial for gut health.
MythSoybeans cause weight gain.
RealitySoybeans can aid in weight management due to their high protein and fiber content.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Soybean and Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein and flavor, combining spicy roasted soybeans with nutritious quinoa and fresh vegetables.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup roasted soybeans
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, roasted soybeans, red bell pepper, and cucumber.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lime juice, chili powder, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Soybean and Spinach Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring vibrant spinach and protein-rich soybeans, perfect for a healthy weeknight dinner.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • Sesame seeds for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a pan over medium heat and sauté garlic and ginger until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add cooked soybeans and spinach, stir-frying until spinach wilts.
  3. 3. Drizzle with soy sauce, toss to combine, and garnish with sesame seeds before serving.

Creamy Soybean Hummus

A healthy twist on traditional hummus, using soybeans for a creamy texture and added protein, perfect for dipping or spreading.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • 1 garlic clove
  • Salt to taste
  • Water as needed
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine cooked soybeans, tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water gradually to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh veggies or whole grain pita chips.

Soybean and Vegetable Soup

A hearty and nutritious soup loaded with vegetables and protein-rich soybeans, perfect for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 carrot, diced
  • 1 celery stalk, diced
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, carrot, and celery until softened.
  2. 2. Add vegetable broth, cooked soybeans, thyme, salt, and pepper, bringing to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes before serving warm.

Soybean and Avocado Toast

A trendy and nutritious breakfast option, featuring creamy avocado and protein-packed soybeans on whole grain toast.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash avocado with lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado mixture on toast, top with cooked soybeans, and sprinkle with red pepper flakes.

Soybean and Sweet Potato Patties

Delicious and nutritious patties made from mashed sweet potatoes and soybeans, perfect for a healthy snack or meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 medium sweet potato, cooked and mashed
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 egg
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine mashed sweet potato, cooked soybeans, breadcrumbs, egg, cumin, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form mixture into patties and heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
  3. 3. Fry patties until golden brown on both sides, then serve warm.

Soybean and Brown Rice Bowl

A wholesome bowl featuring brown rice, seasoned soybeans, and a variety of colorful vegetables for a balanced meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, broccoli, carrots)
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • Green onions for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat sesame oil and sauté mixed vegetables until tender.
  2. 2. Add cooked soybeans and soy sauce, stirring to combine.
  3. 3. Serve over a bed of brown rice and garnish with chopped green onions.

Soybean and Berry Smoothie

A refreshing smoothie packed with protein and antioxidants, blending soybeans with mixed berries and almond milk.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 cup mixed berries (fresh or frozen)
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • 1 tablespoon honey or maple syrup
  • 1 tablespoon chia seeds
Instructions
  1. 1. In a blender, combine cooked soybeans, mixed berries, almond milk, honey, and chia seeds.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth and creamy, adjusting sweetness as desired.
  3. 3. Pour into a glass and enjoy as a nutritious breakfast or snack.

Soybean and Zucchini Noodles

A low-carb, healthy alternative to pasta, featuring spiralized zucchini topped with a savory soybean sauce.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium zucchinis, spiralized
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add cooked soybeans and Italian seasoning, cooking until heated through.
  3. 3. Toss in spiralized zucchini, cooking for 2-3 minutes until just tender, then serve warm.

Soybean Energy Bites

Nutritious no-bake energy bites made with soybeans, oats, and nut butter, perfect for a quick snack on the go.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked soybeans
  • 1 cup oats
  • 1/2 cup nut butter (peanut or almond)
  • 1/4 cup honey
  • 1/4 cup dark chocolate chips
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix together cooked soybeans, oats, nut butter, honey, chocolate chips, and vanilla extract.
  2. 2. Form mixture into small balls and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to set.
  3. 3. Enjoy as a healthy snack or pre-workout boost.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are soybeans gluten-free?

Yes, soybeans are naturally gluten-free and safe for those with gluten intolerance.

Can soybeans help with weight loss?

Yes, the high protein and fiber content in soybeans can promote satiety and aid in weight management.

How should I store soybeans?

Store dried soybeans in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Cooked soybeans should be refrigerated and consumed within a few days.

Are there any side effects of consuming soybeans?

In moderation, soybeans are safe for most people, but excessive consumption may lead to digestive issues.

Can I eat raw soybeans?

Raw soybeans should not be consumed as they contain anti-nutrients that can interfere with digestion. Always cook them before eating.

Do soybeans contain phytoestrogens?

Yes, soybeans contain phytoestrogens, which can mimic estrogen in the body and may have health benefits.

How much protein is in soybeans?

Soybeans contain approximately 36.5 grams of protein per 100 grams, making them one of the richest plant protein sources.

Can soybeans be part of a heart-healthy diet?

Yes, incorporating soybeans into your diet can help lower cholesterol levels and support heart health.