Lima Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Lima Beans

Phaseolus lunatus

Clinical Encyclopedia

Lima beans are a nutritious legume known for their creamy texture and buttery flavor. They are rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals.

Also known as:
Butter BeansSieva Beans
Scientific NamePhaseolus lunatus
Region of OriginPeru

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories113 kcal
Water
10%
Fiber7g
Total29.6g
Protein
9g(30%)
Fats
0.6g(2%)
Carbohydrates
20g(68%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C2 mg (2%)
Vitamin K2.9 µg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.6 mg (4%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate130 µg (33%)
Choline20 mg (4%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 1 µgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin B12: 0 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium18 mg (2%)
Iron1.5 mg (8%)
Magnesium40 mg (10%)
Phosphorus80 mg (11%)
Potassium360 mg (8%)
Zinc0.9 mg (8%)
Copper0.2 mg (10%)
Manganese0.5 mg (25%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.7 µg

Health Benefits

Lima beans are an excellent source of plant-based protein, making them a great option for vegetarians and vegans.
They are high in dietary fiber, which can aid in digestion and help maintain a healthy weight.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Lima beans can be boiled, steamed, or added to soups and stews. Soaking them overnight can reduce cooking time.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose beans that are firm and free from blemishes or cracks. Avoid beans with a dull appearance.

How to Store

Store dried beans in a cool, dry place. Cooked beans should be refrigerated and consumed within 5 days.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntioxidantAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Weight management
Heart health
Bioactive Compounds
Isoflavones

Compounds that may help reduce the risk of heart disease.

How to Consume
Cooked, Canned, Dried
Did you know?

"Lima beans were cultivated by the ancient Incas and are named after the capital of Peru."

Myths vs Realities

MythLima beans are toxic.
RealityRaw lima beans contain toxins that are neutralized by cooking.
MythAll beans are the same nutritionally.
RealityDifferent beans have varying nutrient profiles; lima beans are particularly high in fiber.
MythYou can't eat lima beans if you're on a low-carb diet.
RealityLima beans can be included in moderation due to their high fiber content.

Healthy Recipes

Lima Bean and Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein and fiber, featuring creamy lima beans and nutty quinoa, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup red onion, diced
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked lima beans, quinoa, cherry tomatoes, red onion, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine. Serve chilled.

Spicy Lima Bean Hummus

A zesty twist on traditional hummus, this spicy lima bean dip is perfect for snacking or as a spread on whole grain bread.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine cooked lima beans, tahini, garlic, lemon juice, cumin, cayenne pepper, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding olive oil gradually to achieve desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh vegetables or whole grain pita chips.

Lima Bean and Spinach Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring vibrant spinach and protein-rich lima beans, ideal for a busy weeknight meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • 2 green onions, sliced
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  2. 2. Add bell pepper and ginger, sautéing for 3-4 minutes until softened.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked lima beans and spinach, cooking until spinach wilts. Add soy sauce and green onions before serving.

Lima Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

These hearty tacos combine creamy lima beans with roasted sweet potatoes for a satisfying and nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1 medium sweet potato, diced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • Corn tortillas
  • Avocado slices
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss diced sweet potato with olive oil and chili powder, then roast for 20-25 minutes.
  2. 2. Warm corn tortillas in a skillet or microwave.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by adding roasted sweet potatoes and lima beans, topping with avocado slices and cilantro.

Lima Bean and Tomato Soup

A comforting and hearty soup featuring lima beans and ripe tomatoes, perfect for a cozy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 2 cups diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add diced tomatoes, vegetable broth, thyme, and cooked lima beans. Bring to a boil.
  3. 3. Reduce heat and simmer for 20 minutes. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

Lima Bean and Avocado Toast

A nutritious twist on avocado toast, this recipe incorporates lima beans for added protein and creaminess.

Ingredients
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1/2 cup cooked lima beans
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado and mix in cooked lima beans, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the mixture over the toasted bread and sprinkle with red pepper flakes.

Lima Bean and Brown Rice Casserole

A wholesome casserole combining lima beans and brown rice, baked to perfection with a crunchy topping.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1/2 cup diced bell pepper
  • 1/2 cup diced onion
  • 1 cup vegetable broth
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). In a large bowl, mix cooked lima beans, brown rice, bell pepper, onion, vegetable broth, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Transfer the mixture to a baking dish and top with breadcrumbs mixed with olive oil.
  3. 3. Bake for 25-30 minutes until the top is golden brown.

Lima Bean and Zucchini Fritters

These crispy fritters are a delicious way to enjoy lima beans and zucchini, perfect for a healthy appetizer or snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1 medium zucchini, grated
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1/4 cup green onions, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash the lima beans and mix in grated zucchini, flour, egg, green onions, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture into the skillet, flattening them slightly.
  3. 3. Cook for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown. Serve warm.

Lima Bean and Roasted Vegetable Bowl

A vibrant bowl filled with roasted vegetables and lima beans, drizzled with a tangy dressing for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1 cup mixed vegetables (bell peppers, carrots, broccoli)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh basil for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Toss mixed vegetables with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then roast for 20-25 minutes.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine roasted vegetables and cooked lima beans.
  3. 3. Drizzle with balsamic vinegar and garnish with fresh basil before serving.

Lima Bean and Feta Stuffed Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a flavorful mixture of lima beans and feta cheese, baked until tender.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 cup cooked lima beans
  • 1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 1/4 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 teaspoon oregano
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, mix cooked lima beans, feta cheese, quinoa, oregano, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Stuff each bell pepper half with the mixture and place in a baking dish.
  3. 3. Cover with foil and bake for 30-35 minutes until peppers are tender.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are lima beans safe to eat raw?

No, raw lima beans contain cyanogenic compounds that can be toxic. They should be cooked thoroughly.

How do I store lima beans?

Dried lima beans should be stored in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Cooked beans can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.

Can lima beans help with weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber content can promote satiety and help control appetite.

What nutrients are in lima beans?

Lima beans are rich in protein, fiber, potassium, magnesium, and several vitamins.

How long do cooked lima beans last in the fridge?

Cooked lima beans can last up to 5 days in the refrigerator when stored properly.

Can I freeze lima beans?

Yes, cooked lima beans can be frozen for up to 6 months.

Are lima beans gluten-free?

Yes, lima beans are naturally gluten-free.

What is the glycemic index of lima beans?

Lima beans have a low glycemic index of 32, making them suitable for blood sugar management.