Black Beans
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Black Beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

Clinical Encyclopedia

Black beans are a nutrient-dense legume known for their high protein and fiber content, making them an excellent choice for a balanced diet.

Also known as:
Frijoles Negros (Mexico)Feijão Preto (Brazil)
Scientific NamePhaseolus vulgaris
Region of OriginCentral and South America

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories132 kcal
Water
10.3%
Fiber8.7g
Total32.9g
Protein
8.7g(26%)
Fats
0.5g(2%)
Carbohydrates
23.7g(72%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K2.9 µg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.2 mg (17%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)0.6 mg (4%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)0.2 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (5%)
Folate130 µg (33%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin A: 0 µgVitamin C: 0.5 mgVitamin D: 0 µgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin B12: 0 µgCholine: 0 mg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium27 mg (2%)
Iron2.1 mg (12%)
Magnesium45 mg (11%)
Phosphorus142 mg (20%)
Potassium403 mg (9%)
Zinc1 mg (9%)
Copper0.2 mg (10%)
Manganese0.5 mg (25%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0.4 µg

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, black beans help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in the body.
High fiber content aids in digestion and helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!No clinically significant precautions or contraindications have been documented for this food in standard dietary intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Soak overnight and cook until tender. Can be used in salads, soups, and as a side dish.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose black beans that are shiny and free from cracks or blemishes. Check the expiration date on packaged beans.

How to Store

Store dried black beans in a cool, dry place in an airtight container. Cooked beans can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Digestive
Main Applications
Support digestive health
Aid in blood sugar regulation
Bioactive Compounds
Anthocyanins

Compounds that provide antioxidant properties and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

How to Consume
Cooked, Canned, Pureed
Did you know?

"Black beans are a staple in many Latin American cuisines and are often used in traditional dishes like burritos and feijoada."

Myths vs Realities

MythMyth: Black beans cause gas.
RealityReality: While beans can cause gas, soaking and cooking them properly can reduce this effect.
MythMyth: All beans are the same nutritionally.
RealityReality: Different beans have varying nutrient profiles; black beans are particularly high in antioxidants.
MythMyth: You can't eat beans on a low-carb diet.
RealityReality: Beans can be included in moderation due to their fiber content and low glycemic index.

Healthy Recipes

Spicy Black Bean Quinoa Bowl

This vibrant bowl combines protein-packed quinoa with spicy black beans and fresh vegetables, making it a nutritious and filling meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked quinoa, black beans, bell pepper, cherry tomatoes, and avocado.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, mix lime juice, cumin, chili powder, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the quinoa mixture and toss gently to combine.

Black Bean and Sweet Potato Tacos

These delicious tacos feature roasted sweet potatoes and seasoned black beans, topped with fresh cilantro and lime for a burst of flavor.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium sweet potatoes, cubed
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 8 corn tortillas
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
  • Lime wedges for serving
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and toss sweet potatoes with paprika, cumin, salt, and pepper. Roast for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. In a saucepan, heat black beans until warm and season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by placing sweet potatoes and black beans in tortillas, garnishing with cilantro and lime.

Black Bean and Avocado Salad

This refreshing salad combines black beans, creamy avocado, and crunchy vegetables, dressed with a zesty lime vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 avocado, diced
  • 1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine black beans, avocado, corn, bell pepper, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a separate bowl, whisk together lime juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine.

Black Bean Burgers with Avocado Salsa

These hearty black bean burgers are packed with flavor and served with a refreshing avocado salsa for a healthy twist on a classic.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cup onion, finely chopped
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 avocado, diced
  • 1 tomato, diced
  • 1 lime, juiced
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans and mix in breadcrumbs, onion, garlic powder, cumin, salt, and pepper. Form into patties.
  2. 2. Cook patties on a skillet over medium heat for 5-6 minutes on each side.
  3. 3. For the salsa, combine avocado, tomato, lime juice, and season with salt. Serve on top of the burgers.

Black Bean and Spinach Stuffed Peppers

These colorful stuffed peppers are filled with a nutritious mixture of black beans, spinach, and quinoa, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 cup shredded cheese (optional)
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, mix black beans, quinoa, spinach, cumin, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Stuff the mixture into the halved bell peppers and place in a baking dish.
  3. 3. Top with cheese if using and bake for 25-30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Black Bean Soup with Cilantro Lime Cream

This hearty black bean soup is rich in flavor and served with a creamy cilantro lime topping for a delightful finish.

Ingredients
  • 2 cans black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp chili powder
  • 1/2 cup Greek yogurt
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion and garlic until translucent. Add black beans, vegetable broth, cumin, chili powder, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 20 minutes.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, mix Greek yogurt, cilantro, lime juice, and a pinch of salt.
  3. 3. Serve the soup hot with a dollop of cilantro lime cream on top.

Black Bean and Brown Rice Salad

This nutritious salad combines black beans and brown rice with fresh vegetables, making it a perfect meal prep option.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, chopped
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine cooked brown rice, black beans, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, apple cider vinegar, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss to combine.

Black Bean and Zucchini Fritters

These crispy fritters made with black beans and zucchini are a delicious and healthy snack or appetizer option.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 medium zucchini, grated
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for frying
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mash black beans and mix in grated zucchini, breadcrumbs, egg, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Form into small patties and heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
  3. 3. Fry fritters for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown.

Black Bean and Corn Salsa

This fresh and zesty salsa is perfect for dipping or as a topping for grilled meats, featuring black beans and sweet corn.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 cup corn (fresh or frozen)
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1/4 cup cilantro, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine black beans, corn, bell pepper, red onion, cilantro, lime juice, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Mix well and let sit for 15 minutes to allow flavors to meld.
  3. 3. Serve with tortilla chips or as a topping for grilled chicken or fish.

Black Bean Chocolate Brownies

These fudgy brownies use black beans for added moisture and protein, making them a healthier dessert option without sacrificing flavor.

Ingredients
  • 1 can black beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1/2 cup cocoa powder
  • 1/2 cup honey or maple syrup
  • 1/4 cup coconut oil, melted
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • Pinch of salt
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease an 8x8 inch baking pan.
  2. 2. In a blender, combine black beans, cocoa powder, honey, coconut oil, eggs, vanilla extract, baking powder, and salt until smooth.
  3. 3. Pour the batter into the prepared pan and bake for 25-30 minutes until set. Let cool before cutting into squares.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are black beans a good source of protein?

Yes, black beans provide about 8.7 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Can black beans help with weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber content can promote satiety and help control appetite.

How should I store cooked black beans?

Store cooked black beans in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Are canned black beans healthy?

Canned black beans can be healthy; just check for added sodium and preservatives.

Can I eat black beans if I have a gluten intolerance?

Yes, black beans are naturally gluten-free.

How do black beans compare to other beans nutritionally?

Black beans are similar in nutrition to kidney beans and pinto beans but have a higher antioxidant content.

What is the glycemic index of black beans?

The glycemic index of black beans is approximately 30, making them a low-GI food.

Can black beans be eaten raw?

No, black beans should be cooked before consumption to eliminate toxins.