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Fresh White Button Mushroom
Fungi
Nutri-ScoreA

Fresh White Button Mushroom

Agaricus bisporus

Clinical Encyclopedia

The fresh white button mushroom is a widely consumed edible fungus known for its mild flavor and versatility in cooking. It is low in calories and rich in nutrients, making it a popular choice for various dishes.

Also known as:
Champignon (France)Button Mushroom (UK)
Scientific NameAgaricus bisporus
Region of OriginUnited States

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories22 kcal
Water
92%
Fiber1g
Total6.7g
Protein
3.1g(46%)
Fats
0.3g(4%)
Carbohydrates
3.3g(49%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C2.1 mg (2%)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.3 mg (18%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)4.9 mg (31%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)1.5 mg (15%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate17 µg (4%)
Choline17 mg (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin D: 0.2 µgVitamin B12: 0 µg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Iron0.5 mg (3%)
Magnesium9 mg (2%)
Phosphorus86 mg (12%)
Potassium318 mg (7%)
Zinc0.5 mg (5%)
Copper0.2 mg (10%)
Manganese0.1 mg (5%)
Selenium9.3 µg (17%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Calcium: 3 mg

Health Benefits

Rich in antioxidants, fresh white button mushrooms help combat oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
They are a good source of B vitamins, which are essential for energy metabolism and overall health.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to mushrooms. If you have a known allergy, consult a healthcare professional before consumption.

How to Prepare & Consume

Best enjoyed sautéed, grilled, or added to soups and salads. Clean gently with a damp cloth to remove dirt.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose firm, smooth mushrooms with a clean appearance and no dark spots.

How to Store

Store in a paper bag in the refrigerator and consume within a week for best quality.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Immune-boosting
Main Applications
Culinary use in various dishes
Nutritional supplement in health foods
Bioactive Compounds
Ergothioneine

A powerful antioxidant that protects cells from damage.

How to Consume
Fresh, Cooked, Dried
Did you know?

"Mushrooms are the only non-animal source of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight."

Myths vs Realities

MythMushrooms are a vegetable.
RealityMushrooms are fungi, not vegetables, and belong to their own biological kingdom.
MythAll mushrooms are edible.
RealitySome mushrooms are toxic and can cause serious health issues; always ensure they are safe before consumption.
MythCooking mushrooms destroys their nutrients.
RealityCooking can enhance the bioavailability of some nutrients while reducing others.

Healthy Recipes

Stuffed White Button Mushrooms with Quinoa and Spinach

These stuffed mushrooms are a delightful blend of quinoa, fresh spinach, and herbs, making for a nutritious appetizer or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 12 large fresh white button mushrooms
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 cup fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  2. 2. Remove the stems from the mushrooms and finely chop them. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté garlic and chopped stems until soft.
  3. 3. Add spinach and cook until wilted, then mix in quinoa and feta. Stuff the mushroom caps with the mixture and bake for 20 minutes.

Mushroom and Avocado Salad

This refreshing salad combines fresh white button mushrooms with creamy avocado and a zesty lemon dressing for a perfect light meal.

Ingredients
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 ripe avocado, diced
  • 2 cups mixed greens
  • 1/4 cup red onion, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine mixed greens, sliced mushrooms, avocado, and red onion.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the dressing over the salad and toss gently to combine.

Mushroom and Lentil Soup

A hearty and nutritious soup featuring fresh white button mushrooms and lentils, perfect for a cozy meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 cup green or brown lentils, rinsed
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté onion, carrots, and garlic until softened.
  2. 2. Add sliced mushrooms and cook until browned.
  3. 3. Stir in lentils, broth, thyme, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 30-40 minutes until lentils are tender.

Mushroom and Zucchini Noodles

A low-carb alternative to pasta, this dish features spiralized zucchini and sautéed white button mushrooms in a light garlic sauce.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium zucchinis, spiralized
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat and sauté garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add sliced mushrooms and cook until browned.
  3. 3. Toss in spiralized zucchini and red pepper flakes, cooking for 3-5 minutes until tender. Season with salt and pepper.

Mushroom and Chickpea Stir-Fry

This quick and easy stir-fry combines fresh white button mushrooms and chickpeas for a protein-packed meal.

Ingredients
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • 2 green onions, sliced
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat sesame oil over medium-high heat. Add mushrooms and bell pepper, sautéing until softened.
  2. 2. Stir in chickpeas, soy sauce, and ginger, cooking for an additional 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Garnish with sliced green onions before serving.

Mushroom and Cauliflower Rice Bowl

A nutritious bowl featuring cauliflower rice, sautéed white button mushrooms, and fresh veggies, perfect for a healthy lunch.

Ingredients
  • 1 head cauliflower, riced
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 cup broccoli florets
  • 1 carrot, shredded
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté mushrooms until browned. Add broccoli and carrot, cooking until tender.
  2. 2. In a separate pan, lightly sauté riced cauliflower until just tender.
  3. 3. Combine the cauliflower rice with the sautéed vegetables and season with salt and pepper.

Mushroom and Egg Breakfast Scramble

Start your day right with this protein-packed breakfast scramble featuring fresh mushrooms and eggs.

Ingredients
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1/4 cup bell pepper, diced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh herbs for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté mushrooms and bell pepper until soft.
  2. 2. Whisk eggs in a bowl, then pour into the skillet, stirring gently until cooked through.
  3. 3. Season with salt and pepper and garnish with fresh herbs.

Mushroom and Sweet Potato Tacos

These flavorful tacos feature roasted sweet potatoes and sautéed white button mushrooms, topped with avocado and cilantro.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium sweet potatoes, diced
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss sweet potatoes with olive oil and cumin, then roast for 25-30 minutes until tender.
  2. 2. In a skillet, sauté mushrooms until browned.
  3. 3. Assemble tacos by filling tortillas with sweet potatoes, mushrooms, avocado, and cilantro.

Mushroom and Spinach Frittata

This delicious frittata is packed with protein and nutrients, featuring fresh mushrooms and spinach for a healthy breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 8 ounces fresh white button mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 6 eggs
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté mushrooms until browned, then add spinach until wilted.
  2. 2. In a bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, salt, and pepper. Pour over the mushroom and spinach mixture.
  3. 3. Cook on the stovetop for a few minutes, then transfer to the oven and bake for 15-20 minutes until set.

Mushroom and Tomato Bruschetta

A healthy twist on a classic appetizer, this bruschetta features fresh mushrooms and tomatoes on whole-grain bread.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup fresh white button mushrooms, diced
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • Whole-grain baguette, sliced
  • Fresh basil for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine diced mushrooms, tomatoes, balsamic vinegar, olive oil, and garlic. Let marinate for 15 minutes.
  2. 2. Toast slices of whole-grain baguette until golden.
  3. 3. Top each slice with the mushroom and tomato mixture and garnish with fresh basil.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are white button mushrooms safe to eat raw?

Yes, they are safe to eat raw, but cooking enhances their flavor and digestibility.

How should I store fresh mushrooms?

Store them in a paper bag in the refrigerator to keep them fresh.

Can mushrooms help with weight loss?

Yes, they are low in calories and high in fiber, which can help with weight management.

Do mushrooms contain protein?

Yes, mushrooms are a good source of protein, providing about 3 grams per 100 grams.

Are there any health benefits to eating mushrooms?

Yes, they are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support overall health.

How can I incorporate mushrooms into my diet?

Add them to salads, stir-fries, soups, or as a pizza topping.

What nutrients are found in white button mushrooms?

They contain B vitamins, selenium, potassium, and antioxidants.

Can mushrooms boost my immune system?

Yes, they contain compounds that may enhance immune function.