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Fresh Shiitake Mushroom
Fungi
Nutri-ScoreA

Fresh Shiitake Mushroom

Lentinula edodes

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Fresh Shiitake Mushroom provides 34 kcal, 2.2g of protein, 7g of carbohydrates, and 2.5g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Shiitake mushrooms are a popular edible fungus known for their rich, savory flavor and numerous health benefits. They are low in calories and high in nutrients, making them a great addition to a balanced diet.

Also known as:
Shiitake (Japan)Shii-take (Japan)
Scientific NameLentinula edodes
Region of OriginJapan

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories34 kcal
Water
92%
Fiber2.5g
Total9.7g
Protein
2.2g(23%)
Fats
0.5g(5%)
Carbohydrates
7g(72%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin b1 (thiamine)0.1 mg (8%)
Vitamin b2 (riboflavin)0.2 mg (15%)
Vitamin b3 (niacin)4 mg (25%)
Vitamin b5 (pantothenic acid)1.5 mg (30%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Folate18 mcg (5%)
Choline17 mg (3%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DV
Vitamin D: 0.2 mcgVitamin E: 0.1 mgVitamin K: 0.1 mcgVitamin C: 0 mgVitamin B12: 0 mcg

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Calcium18 mg (2%)
Iron0.5 mg (3%)
Magnesium18 mg (4%)
Phosphorus86 mg (7%)
Potassium304 mg (9%)
Zinc0.5 mg (5%)
Copper0.2 mg (10%)
Manganese0.1 mg (5%)
Minerals with less than 2% DV
Selenium: 0 mcg

Health Benefits

Rich in polysaccharides, shiitake mushrooms can enhance immune function and may help fight infections.
Contain compounds like eritadenine that may support heart health by lowering cholesterol levels.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to shiitake mushrooms. If you have a known allergy to mushrooms, consult a healthcare provider before consumption.

How to Prepare & Consume

Shiitake mushrooms can be sautéed, grilled, or added to soups and stir-fries. They should be cleaned with a damp cloth and sliced before cooking.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose shiitake mushrooms that are firm, plump, and have a rich color. Avoid any that are slimy or have dark spots.

How to Store

Store in a paper bag in the refrigerator to maintain freshness. Avoid plastic bags as they trap moisture.

Medicinal Profile & Bioactive Compounds

Therapeutic properties, key bioactive compounds, and clinical applications of this food.

Medicinal Properties
AntimicrobialAntioxidantAnti-inflammatory
Main Applications
Immune support
Heart health
Bioactive Compounds
Polysaccharides

Enhance immune response and may have anti-cancer properties.

Eritadenine

May help lower cholesterol levels and support cardiovascular health.

How to Consume
Fresh, Dried, Cooked
Did you know?

"Shiitake mushrooms have been used in traditional medicine for centuries and are considered a symbol of longevity in some cultures."

Myths vs Realities

MythAll mushrooms are toxic if eaten raw.
RealityMany mushrooms, including shiitake, are safe to eat raw, but cooking enhances flavor and safety.
MythShiitake mushrooms can cure diseases.
RealityWhile they have health benefits, they should not replace medical treatment.
MythMushrooms absorb toxins from the environment.
RealityMushrooms can absorb some substances, but they are generally safe when sourced from reputable suppliers.

Healthy Recipes

Sautéed Shiitake Mushroom and Spinach Salad

A vibrant salad featuring sautéed fresh shiitake mushrooms and nutrient-rich spinach, drizzled with a light lemon vinaigrette.

Ingredients
  • 200g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 150g fresh spinach
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat, add sliced shiitake mushrooms, and sauté for 5-7 minutes until golden.
  2. 2. Add fresh spinach to the skillet and cook until wilted, about 2 minutes.
  3. 3. Remove from heat, drizzle with lemon juice, season with salt and pepper, and serve warm.

Shiitake Mushroom Quinoa Bowl

A hearty quinoa bowl packed with fresh shiitake mushrooms, colorful veggies, and a tahini dressing for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 100g quinoa, cooked
  • 150g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1 carrot, shredded
  • 2 tablespoons tahini
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, sauté sliced shiitake mushrooms until tender, about 5 minutes.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine cooked quinoa, sautéed mushrooms, bell pepper, and carrot.
  3. 3. Drizzle with tahini and soy sauce, mix well, and serve.

Shiitake Mushroom Stir-Fry with Tofu

A quick and healthy stir-fry featuring fresh shiitake mushrooms and tofu, tossed in a savory ginger-soy sauce.

Ingredients
  • 200g firm tofu, cubed
  • 150g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pan, heat sesame oil and sauté ginger for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add cubed tofu and cook until golden, then add shiitake mushrooms and stir-fry for another 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Pour in soy sauce, mix well, and serve hot.

Creamy Shiitake Mushroom Soup

A comforting and creamy soup made with fresh shiitake mushrooms and coconut milk, perfect for a healthy appetizer.

Ingredients
  • 200g fresh shiitake mushrooms, chopped
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add chopped shiitake mushrooms and cook for 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Pour in coconut milk, simmer for 10 minutes, then blend until smooth and serve.

Shiitake Mushroom and Avocado Toast

A delicious and nutritious avocado toast topped with sautéed shiitake mushrooms, perfect for breakfast or a snack.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole-grain bread
  • 100g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole-grain bread until golden.
  2. 2. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté shiitake mushrooms until tender.
  3. 3. Mash avocado on the toasted bread, top with sautéed mushrooms, and season with salt and pepper.

Shiitake Mushroom and Brown Rice Casserole

A wholesome casserole combining fresh shiitake mushrooms, brown rice, and vegetables, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 200g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 zucchini, diced
  • 1 carrot, diced
  • 1 cup vegetable broth
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F).
  2. 2. In a baking dish, combine cooked brown rice, sautéed shiitake mushrooms, zucchini, and carrot.
  3. 3. Pour vegetable broth over the mixture, cover with foil, and bake for 25 minutes.

Shiitake Mushroom and Chickpea Tacos

Flavorful tacos filled with sautéed shiitake mushrooms and chickpeas, topped with fresh cilantro and avocado.

Ingredients
  • 150g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 4 small corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, sliced
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, sauté shiitake mushrooms until golden, then add chickpeas and cook for another 3 minutes.
  2. 2. Warm corn tortillas in a separate pan.
  3. 3. Fill each tortilla with the mushroom and chickpea mixture, top with avocado slices and cilantro, and serve.

Shiitake Mushroom and Egg Scramble

A protein-packed egg scramble featuring fresh shiitake mushrooms and spinach, perfect for a healthy breakfast.

Ingredients
  • 3 eggs
  • 100g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 50g fresh spinach
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté shiitake mushrooms until tender.
  2. 2. Add spinach and cook until wilted, then pour in beaten eggs.
  3. 3. Scramble until eggs are cooked through, season with salt and pepper, and serve warm.

Grilled Shiitake Mushroom Skewers

Delicious grilled skewers featuring marinated fresh shiitake mushrooms, perfect for a healthy appetizer or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 200g fresh shiitake mushrooms, whole
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix olive oil, balsamic vinegar, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Add shiitake mushrooms and marinate for 30 minutes.
  3. 3. Thread mushrooms onto skewers and grill for 5-7 minutes until charred.

Shiitake Mushroom and Lentil Salad

A nutritious salad combining fresh shiitake mushrooms, lentils, and a zesty vinaigrette for a filling meal.

Ingredients
  • 150g cooked lentils
  • 100g fresh shiitake mushrooms, sliced
  • 1 red onion, diced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, sauté shiitake mushrooms until golden.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine cooked lentils, sautéed mushrooms, and diced red onion.
  3. 3. Drizzle with olive oil and apple cider vinegar, mix well, and serve chilled.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are shiitake mushrooms safe to eat raw?

While they can be eaten raw, cooking shiitake mushrooms enhances their flavor and digestibility.

How do you store fresh shiitake mushrooms?

Store fresh shiitake mushrooms in a paper bag in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Can shiitake mushrooms help with weight loss?

Yes, they are low in calories and high in fiber, which can help promote satiety.

What nutrients are found in shiitake mushrooms?

They are rich in B vitamins, minerals like potassium and copper, and contain antioxidants.

How can I incorporate shiitake mushrooms into my diet?

Add them to stir-fries, soups, salads, or use them as a meat substitute in various dishes.

Do shiitake mushrooms have any medicinal properties?

Yes, they are known for their immune-boosting and cholesterol-lowering effects.

Are there any side effects of eating shiitake mushrooms?

Some people may experience allergic reactions or gastrointestinal discomfort if consumed in large amounts.

What is the best way to cook shiitake mushrooms?

Sautéing them in a bit of oil enhances their umami flavor and texture.