Fresh Leek
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Fresh Leek

Allium ampeloprasum

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Fresh Leek provides 61 kcal, 1.5g of protein, 14.2g of carbohydrates, and 1.8g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Fresh leeks are a versatile vegetable known for their mild onion flavor and are rich in vitamins and minerals, making them a nutritious addition to various dishes.

Also known as:
Allium porrumWelsh onion
Scientific NameAllium ampeloprasum
Region of OriginMediterranean region

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories61 kcal
Water
83%
Fiber1.8g
Total16.0g
Protein
1.5g(9%)
Fats
0.3g(2%)
Carbohydrates
14.2g(89%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin K20.1 mcg (17%)
Vitamin C18 mg (20%)
Vitamin A83 IU (2%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Potassium180 mg (5%)
Calcium59 mg (5%)
Iron1.5 mg (8%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Leeks are high in antioxidants, which help combat oxidative stress and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
They contain prebiotic fibers that support gut health by promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria.
Rich in vitamins A and K, leeks contribute to healthy vision and bone health.
The anti-inflammatory properties of leeks may help reduce the risk of heart disease.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with allergies to onions or garlic may also be allergic to leeks.
!Excessive consumption may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort due to their high fiber content.

How to Prepare & Consume

Leeks can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews. It's best to wash them thoroughly to remove any dirt trapped between the layers.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose leeks that are firm, straight, and have a vibrant green color. Avoid any that are wilted or have brown spots.

How to Store

Store leeks in the refrigerator, ideally in a perforated plastic bag to maintain humidity, and use them within a week for best quality.

Myths vs Realities

MythLeeks are just a type of onion.
RealityWhile leeks belong to the onion family, they have a distinct flavor and texture that sets them apart.
MythEating leeks will make you smell like garlic.
RealityLeeks have a milder flavor than garlic and do not cause the same odor.
MythLeeks are not nutritious.
RealityLeeks are packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making them a highly nutritious vegetable.

Healthy Recipes

Leek and Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad featuring tender leeks and protein-packed quinoa, perfect for a light lunch or side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 medium fresh leeks, sliced
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the cooked quinoa, sliced leeks, cherry tomatoes, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss gently, and serve chilled.

Creamy Leek and Cauliflower Soup

This velvety soup blends leeks and cauliflower for a comforting yet healthy dish, perfect for any season.

Ingredients
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 3 fresh leeks, cleaned and chopped
  • 1 head cauliflower, chopped
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 cup almond milk
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh chives for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a pot over medium heat, add the leeks, and sauté until softened.
  2. 2. Add the cauliflower and vegetable broth, bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until cauliflower is tender.
  3. 3. Blend the mixture until smooth, stir in almond milk, season with salt and pepper, and garnish with fresh chives before serving.

Leek and Spinach Frittata

A protein-rich frittata made with fresh leeks and spinach, perfect for breakfast or brunch.

Ingredients
  • 6 large eggs
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1/2 cup feta cheese, crumbled
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. 2. In an oven-safe skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat, add leeks, and sauté until soft.
  3. 3. Add spinach and cook until wilted, then pour in beaten eggs, sprinkle with feta, season with salt and pepper, and bake until set.

Grilled Chicken with Leek and Mushroom Sauce

Juicy grilled chicken topped with a savory leek and mushroom sauce, a delightful combination of flavors.

Ingredients
  • 2 chicken breasts
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 cup fresh leeks, sliced
  • 1 cup mushrooms, sliced
  • 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Season chicken breasts with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then grill until cooked through.
  2. 2. In a skillet, sauté leeks and mushrooms until tender, then add chicken broth and simmer until slightly thickened.
  3. 3. Serve the grilled chicken topped with the leek and mushroom sauce.

Leek and Sweet Potato Mash

A nutritious twist on traditional mashed potatoes, combining sweet potatoes and leeks for a flavorful side dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 large sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/4 cup almond milk
Instructions
  1. 1. Boil sweet potatoes until tender, then drain and set aside.
  2. 2. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté leeks until soft.
  3. 3. Mash the sweet potatoes with sautéed leeks and almond milk, season with salt and pepper, and serve warm.

Leek and Chickpea Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring leeks and chickpeas, packed with plant-based protein and flavor.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
  • Cooked brown rice for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat sesame oil over medium heat, add leeks and bell pepper, and sauté until tender.
  2. 2. Stir in chickpeas, soy sauce, and ginger, cooking until heated through.
  3. 3. Serve over cooked brown rice.

Leek and Tomato Galette

A rustic galette showcasing fresh leeks and tomatoes, wrapped in a flaky whole wheat crust for a healthy treat.

Ingredients
  • 1 whole wheat pie crust
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cup ricotta cheese
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
  2. 2. Roll out the pie crust on a baking sheet, leaving a border around the edges.
  3. 3. Spread ricotta cheese on the crust, top with leeks and tomatoes, season with salt and pepper, fold edges over, and brush with beaten egg. Bake until golden.

Leek and Lentil Stew

A hearty stew made with leeks and lentils, packed with nutrients and perfect for a cozy dinner.

Ingredients
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 2 carrots, diced
  • 1 cup lentils, rinsed
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté leeks and carrots until soft.
  2. 2. Add lentils, vegetable broth, thyme, salt, and pepper, bring to a boil, then simmer until lentils are tender.
  3. 3. Serve hot with crusty whole grain bread.

Leek and Zucchini Noodles

A light and healthy dish featuring spiralized zucchini and sautéed leeks, perfect for a low-carb meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium zucchinis, spiralized
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a skillet, heat olive oil and sauté leeks until soft.
  2. 2. Add spiralized zucchini and cook until just tender, season with salt and pepper.
  3. 3. Serve topped with grated Parmesan cheese.

Leek and Beetroot Salad

A vibrant salad combining roasted beetroot and fresh leeks, drizzled with a tangy vinaigrette for a nutritious dish.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium beetroots, roasted and sliced
  • 2 fresh leeks, sliced and sautéed
  • 2 cups arugula
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine arugula, roasted beetroot, and sautéed leeks.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together balsamic vinegar, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the vinaigrette over the salad and toss gently before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How do I store fresh leeks?

Store fresh leeks in the refrigerator, wrapped in a damp paper towel and placed in a plastic bag to maintain moisture.

Can I eat leek raw?

Yes, leeks can be eaten raw, but they are often cooked to enhance their flavor.

What are the health benefits of leeks?

Leeks are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can support heart health, digestion, and overall wellness.

How do I clean leeks?

Cut off the root and dark green tops, then slice the leek lengthwise and rinse under cold water to remove any dirt.

Are leeks low in calories?

Yes, leeks are low in calories, making them a great addition to a weight management diet.

Can leeks help with digestion?

Yes, the fiber in leeks can promote healthy digestion and regular bowel movements.

What dishes can I make with leeks?

Leeks can be used in soups, stews, quiches, and as a flavoring in various dishes.

Are leeks good for heart health?

Yes, leeks contain compounds that may help lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease.