Fresh Garlic
Vegetables
Nutri-ScoreA

Fresh Garlic

Allium sativum

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Fresh Garlic provides 149 kcal, 6.4g of protein, 33.1g of carbohydrates, and 2.1g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Fresh garlic is a pungent bulbous vegetable known for its strong flavor and numerous health benefits. It is rich in antioxidants and has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties.

Also known as:
AlliumGarlic Bulb
Scientific NameAllium sativum
Region of OriginCentral Asia

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories149 kcal
Water
58%
Fiber2.1g
Total40.0g
Protein
6.4g(16%)
Fats
0.5g(1%)
Carbohydrates
33.1g(83%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C31.2 mg (34%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)1.2 mg (10%)
Thiamine0.2 mg (15%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Manganese1.2 mg (60%)
Calcium181 mg (18%)
Iron1.7 mg (9%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Garlic is known to boost the immune system, helping to ward off illnesses and infections.
It contains allicin, a compound that has been shown to lower blood pressure and improve heart health.
Garlic has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
It may also have antimicrobial effects, making it effective against certain bacteria and fungi.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Excessive consumption may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating and gas.
!Individuals on blood-thinning medications should consult a healthcare provider before increasing garlic intake.

How to Prepare & Consume

Garlic can be consumed raw for maximum health benefits, or it can be roasted to enhance its flavor. It is best to crush or chop garlic and let it sit for a few minutes before cooking to activate its beneficial compounds.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose firm, plump bulbs with tight, unbroken skin. Avoid bulbs with soft spots or sprouting.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dark place in a mesh bag or basket to allow for air circulation. Avoid refrigeration.

Myths vs Realities

MythGarlic can cure all diseases.
RealityWhile garlic has health benefits, it is not a cure-all and should be part of a balanced diet.
MythEating garlic will repel vampires.
RealityThis is a myth from folklore; garlic does not have any supernatural properties.
MythGarlic causes bad breath only.
RealityWhile garlic can cause bad breath, it also has numerous health benefits that outweigh this drawback.

Healthy Recipes

Garlic Lemon Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein-rich quinoa, vibrant vegetables, and a zesty garlic lemon dressing that elevates the flavors.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 2 cups water
  • 3 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1 bell pepper, diced
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Rinse quinoa under cold water, then combine with water in a pot and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 15 minutes.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together minced garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Once quinoa is cooked, fluff with a fork and let it cool. Combine with diced cucumber, bell pepper, parsley, and the dressing. Toss well and serve chilled.

Garlic Roasted Cauliflower Steaks

Savory cauliflower steaks roasted to perfection with a garlic-infused olive oil, creating a healthy and satisfying side dish.

Ingredients
  • 1 large head of cauliflower
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh parsley for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Slice the cauliflower into 1-inch thick steaks.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mix olive oil, minced garlic, smoked paprika, salt, and pepper. Brush the mixture onto both sides of the cauliflower steaks.
  3. 3. Place the steaks on a baking sheet and roast for 25-30 minutes, flipping halfway through, until golden brown. Garnish with fresh parsley before serving.

Garlic Spinach and Chickpea Stir-Fry

A quick and nutritious stir-fry featuring fresh spinach and protein-packed chickpeas, all enhanced by the bold flavor of garlic.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 can (15 oz) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add chickpeas and cumin, cooking for 5 minutes until heated through.
  3. 3. Stir in fresh spinach and cook until wilted. Season with salt and pepper before serving.

Garlic Herb Grilled Chicken

Juicy grilled chicken marinated in a garlic herb mixture, perfect for a healthy dinner packed with flavor.

Ingredients
  • 4 chicken breasts
  • 6 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons fresh thyme, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine minced garlic, olive oil, rosemary, thyme, salt, and pepper. Add chicken breasts and marinate for at least 30 minutes.
  2. 2. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat. Grill chicken for 6-7 minutes on each side or until cooked through.
  3. 3. Let rest for a few minutes before slicing and serving.

Garlic Avocado Toast

A simple yet delicious breakfast or snack featuring creamy avocado and fresh garlic on whole-grain toast.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole-grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 2 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole-grain bread slices until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado with minced garlic, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado mixture on the toasted bread and sprinkle with red pepper flakes if desired.

Garlic and Lemon Zucchini Noodles

A low-carb pasta alternative made with zucchini noodles tossed in a light garlic and lemon sauce, perfect for a healthy meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 medium zucchinis, spiralized
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Parmesan cheese for garnish (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add spiralized zucchini and cook for 3-4 minutes until just tender.
  3. 3. Remove from heat, stir in lemon juice, and season with salt and pepper. Serve with grated Parmesan cheese if desired.

Garlic and Ginger Shrimp Stir-Fry

A quick and flavorful shrimp stir-fry with fresh garlic and ginger, served with colorful vegetables for a nutritious meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 pound shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
  • 2 cups mixed bell peppers, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add minced garlic and ginger, sautéing for 1 minute.
  2. 2. Add shrimp and bell peppers, cooking until shrimp is pink and cooked through, about 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in soy sauce and serve immediately.

Garlic Mushroom Quinoa Bowl

A hearty quinoa bowl topped with sautéed garlic mushrooms and fresh herbs, providing a nutritious and filling meal.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup quinoa
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • 8 ounces mushrooms, sliced
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Fresh thyme for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook quinoa in vegetable broth according to package instructions. Set aside.
  2. 2. In a skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sliced mushrooms, cooking until mushrooms are golden brown.
  3. 3. Serve the sautéed mushrooms over the quinoa and garnish with fresh thyme.

Garlic and Basil Hummus

A creamy and flavorful hummus made with fresh garlic and basil, perfect as a dip or spread for healthy snacking.

Ingredients
  • 1 can (15 oz) chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine chickpeas, minced garlic, tahini, olive oil, basil, lemon juice, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water as needed to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with fresh vegetables or whole-grain pita chips.

Garlic Yogurt Sauce

A creamy and tangy yogurt sauce infused with fresh garlic, perfect for drizzling over grilled meats or as a dip.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup plain Greek yogurt
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh dill for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix Greek yogurt, minced garlic, lemon juice, salt, and pepper until well combined.
  2. 2. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes to let flavors meld.
  3. 3. Serve garnished with fresh dill.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the health benefits of garlic?

Garlic is known for its immune-boosting properties, cardiovascular benefits, and potential cancer-fighting abilities.

How should I store fresh garlic?

Store fresh garlic in a cool, dry place away from sunlight. Once broken, use the cloves within 10 days.

Can garlic help with high blood pressure?

Yes, studies suggest that garlic can help lower blood pressure due to its allicin content.

Is it safe to eat raw garlic?

Yes, raw garlic is safe to eat and may provide more health benefits than cooked garlic.

How much garlic should I consume daily?

A common recommendation is 1-2 cloves of garlic per day for health benefits.

Can garlic interact with medications?

Yes, garlic can interact with blood thinners and certain medications, so consult your doctor.

Does garlic have any side effects?

Some people may experience digestive issues or allergic reactions to garlic.

What is the best way to prepare garlic for cooking?

Crushing or chopping garlic and letting it sit for a few minutes before cooking can enhance its flavor and health benefits.