Cuttlefish
Fish
Nutri-ScoreA

Cuttlefish

Sepia officinalis

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Cuttlefish provides 92 kcal, 16g of protein, 0g of carbohydrates, and 0g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Cuttlefish are cephalopods known for their unique internal shell and ability to change color. They are rich in protein and low in fat, making them a nutritious seafood choice.

Also known as:
SepiaCuttlefish squid
Scientific NameSepia officinalis
Region of OriginMediterranean Sea and parts of the Atlantic Ocean

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories92 kcal
Water
80%
Fiber0g
Total17.0g
Protein
16g(94%)
Fats
1g(6%)
Carbohydrates
0g(0%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin B1220 µg (333%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (6%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Selenium44 µg (80%)
Phosphorus200 mg (29%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Cuttlefish are an excellent source of high-quality protein, essential for muscle repair and growth.
They are low in calories and fat, making them a great option for weight management.
Rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly Vitamin B12 and selenium, which support metabolic processes and immune function.
Cuttlefish contain omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for heart health and cognitive function.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Individuals with shellfish allergies should avoid cuttlefish as it may trigger allergic reactions.
!Cuttlefish can accumulate heavy metals from their environment, so sourcing from clean waters is essential.

How to Prepare & Consume

Cuttlefish can be grilled, sautéed, or used in soups. It is best to cook it quickly to maintain tenderness.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose cuttlefish that is firm to the touch, has a clean ocean smell, and is free from discoloration.

How to Store

Store fresh cuttlefish in the refrigerator, ideally in a sealed container, and consume within 2-3 days.

Myths vs Realities

MythCuttlefish and squid are the same.
RealityWhile they are related, cuttlefish and squid have distinct anatomical features and behaviors.
MythCuttlefish can change color to camouflage only.
RealityCuttlefish change color for communication, mating, and camouflage, showcasing their complex behavior.
MythEating cuttlefish is unhealthy due to high cholesterol.
RealityCuttlefish are low in saturated fat and cholesterol, making them a heart-healthy option when consumed in moderation.

Healthy Recipes

Grilled Cuttlefish Salad with Citrus Vinaigrette

This refreshing salad features tender grilled cuttlefish tossed with mixed greens and a zesty citrus vinaigrette, perfect for a light lunch or dinner.

Ingredients
  • 300g cuttlefish, cleaned
  • 2 cups mixed salad greens
  • 1 orange, segmented
  • 1 grapefruit, segmented
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat.
  2. 2. Season the cleaned cuttlefish with salt and pepper, then grill for about 3-4 minutes on each side until cooked through.
  3. 3. In a bowl, whisk together olive oil, balsamic vinegar, salt, and pepper. Toss the salad greens and citrus segments with the dressing, then top with the grilled cuttlefish.

Cuttlefish Stir-Fry with Quinoa and Vegetables

A vibrant stir-fry combining cuttlefish with colorful vegetables and protein-packed quinoa for a nutritious and satisfying meal.

Ingredients
  • 250g cuttlefish, sliced
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 zucchini, sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
Instructions
  1. 1. Heat sesame oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add garlic and sauté until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add the sliced cuttlefish and vegetables, stir-frying for about 5-7 minutes until cooked.
  3. 3. Stir in cooked quinoa and soy sauce, mixing well. Sprinkle with sesame seeds before serving.

Cuttlefish and Tomato Risotto

A creamy risotto infused with fresh tomatoes and tender cuttlefish, offering a rich flavor while remaining light and healthy.

Ingredients
  • 200g cuttlefish, diced
  • 1 cup Arborio rice
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Fresh basil for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add Arborio rice and stir for 2 minutes. Gradually add vegetable broth, stirring frequently until rice is al dente.
  3. 3. In the last 5 minutes of cooking, add cuttlefish and cherry tomatoes. Garnish with fresh basil before serving.

Cuttlefish Tacos with Avocado Salsa

These healthy tacos feature grilled cuttlefish topped with a fresh avocado salsa, wrapped in corn tortillas for a delightful meal.

Ingredients
  • 300g cuttlefish, cleaned and sliced
  • 4 corn tortillas
  • 1 avocado, diced
  • 1 tomato, diced
  • 1/4 red onion, finely chopped
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and cilantro to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Grill the sliced cuttlefish for 3-4 minutes on each side until cooked.
  2. 2. In a bowl, combine avocado, tomato, onion, lime juice, salt, and cilantro to make the salsa.
  3. 3. Serve the grilled cuttlefish in corn tortillas topped with avocado salsa.

Baked Cuttlefish with Herbs and Lemon

A simple yet flavorful baked cuttlefish dish seasoned with fresh herbs and lemon, making it a healthy option for dinner.

Ingredients
  • 400g cuttlefish, cleaned
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F).
  2. 2. In a baking dish, combine olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, parsley, salt, and pepper. Add cuttlefish and coat well.
  3. 3. Bake for 20-25 minutes until cuttlefish is tender and cooked through.

Cuttlefish and Spinach Stuffed Bell Peppers

These colorful bell peppers are stuffed with a nutritious mixture of cuttlefish, spinach, and quinoa, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 3 bell peppers, halved
  • 200g cuttlefish, diced
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 190°C (375°F).
  2. 2. In a pan, heat olive oil and sauté onion until soft. Add cuttlefish and spinach, cooking until spinach wilts.
  3. 3. Mix in cooked quinoa, season with salt and pepper, and stuff the mixture into halved bell peppers. Bake for 25-30 minutes.

Cuttlefish Ceviche with Mango and Cilantro

A refreshing ceviche made with fresh cuttlefish, ripe mango, and cilantro, perfect as an appetizer or light meal.

Ingredients
  • 300g cuttlefish, cleaned and sliced
  • 1 mango, diced
  • Juice of 2 limes
  • 1/4 red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, combine cuttlefish, lime juice, red onion, salt, and pepper. Let marinate for 15 minutes.
  2. 2. Add diced mango and cilantro, mixing gently to combine.
  3. 3. Serve chilled as an appetizer or light meal.

Spicy Cuttlefish and Cauliflower Rice Bowl

This healthy bowl features spicy sautéed cuttlefish served over cauliflower rice, packed with flavor and nutrients.

Ingredients
  • 250g cuttlefish, sliced
  • 2 cups cauliflower rice
  • 2 tablespoons chili paste
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pan, heat olive oil and sauté bell pepper until soft. Add cuttlefish and chili paste, cooking until cuttlefish is done.
  2. 2. In another pan, lightly sauté cauliflower rice until tender.
  3. 3. Serve the spicy cuttlefish over cauliflower rice.

Cuttlefish and Chickpea Stew

A hearty and nutritious stew combining cuttlefish and chickpeas, simmered in a rich tomato broth for a comforting meal.

Ingredients
  • 300g cuttlefish, diced
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pot, heat olive oil and sauté onion and garlic until fragrant.
  2. 2. Add diced tomatoes, chickpeas, cumin, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 10 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in cuttlefish and cook for an additional 5-7 minutes until cuttlefish is tender.

Cuttlefish and Asparagus Pasta

A light and healthy pasta dish featuring cuttlefish and asparagus, tossed in a lemon-garlic sauce for a burst of flavor.

Ingredients
  • 200g cuttlefish, sliced
  • 200g whole grain pasta
  • 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed and cut
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. Cook pasta according to package instructions. In the last 2 minutes, add asparagus to the boiling water.
  2. 2. In a pan, heat olive oil and sauté garlic until fragrant. Add cuttlefish and cook until done.
  3. 3. Drain pasta and asparagus, then toss with cuttlefish, lemon juice, salt, and pepper before serving.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is cuttlefish?

Cuttlefish are marine animals belonging to the cephalopod class, closely related to squids and octopuses.

How do you cook cuttlefish?

Cuttlefish can be cooked by grilling, frying, or boiling. It is important not to overcook it to avoid toughness.

Is cuttlefish healthy to eat?

Yes, cuttlefish is low in calories and high in protein, making it a healthy seafood choice.

Can you eat cuttlefish raw?

Yes, cuttlefish can be eaten raw, often used in sushi or sashimi, but ensure it is sourced from safe waters.

What are the nutritional benefits of cuttlefish?

Cuttlefish is rich in protein, low in fat, and contains essential vitamins and minerals, including B12 and selenium.

How should cuttlefish be stored?

Fresh cuttlefish should be stored in the refrigerator and consumed within a couple of days for optimal freshness.

Are there any risks associated with eating cuttlefish?

Yes, those with shellfish allergies should avoid cuttlefish, and it is important to source it from clean waters to avoid heavy metal contamination.

What is the difference between cuttlefish and squid?

Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell called a cuttlebone, while squids have a more elongated body and a different fin structure.