Chickpea
Legumes
Nutri-ScoreA

Chickpea

Cicer arietinum

Clinical Encyclopedia

SM
Nutri-Score & Health Summary

Chickpea provides 164 kcal, 8.9g of protein, 27.4g of carbohydrates, and 7.6g of fiber per 100g. With a Nutri-Score grade 'A', it is a highly recommended option for nutrient density.

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are a nutrient-dense legume rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals. They are widely used in various cuisines and are known for their health benefits.

Also known as:
Garbanzo beanEgyptian pea
Scientific NameCicer arietinum
Region of OriginMiddle East

Macronutrient Ratio

Caloric distribution of primary energy metrics per 100g

Calories164 kcal
Water
60%
Fiber7.6g
Total38.9g
Protein
8.9g(23%)
Fats
2.6g(7%)
Carbohydrates
27.4g(70%)

Micronutrient DV% Score

Top vitamins and minerals ranked by percentage of Daily Recommended Value

Vitamins (DV%)
Minerals (DV%)

Complete Micronutrient Breakdown

Detailed concentration of essential micronutrients per 100g serving.

Vitamins

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Vitamin C4 mg (4%)
Vitamin b6 (pyridoxine)0.1 mg (5%)
Folate172 mcg (43%)
Vitamins with less than 2% DVNone registered

Minerals

Major Source (≥ 2% DV)
Iron2.9 mg (16%)
Magnesium48 mg (12%)
Phosphorus168 mg (24%)
Potassium291 mg (6%)
Minerals with less than 2% DVNone registered

Health Benefits

Chickpeas are an excellent source of plant-based protein, making them a great option for vegetarians and vegans.
High in dietary fiber, chickpeas can aid in digestion and help maintain a healthy gut.
Rich in vitamins and minerals, chickpeas support overall health, including heart health and blood sugar regulation.
Chickpeas have a low glycemic index, which can help manage blood sugar levels and promote satiety.

Possible Risks & Side Effects

!Some individuals may experience digestive discomfort or gas due to the high fiber content.
!Chickpeas contain antinutrients like phytic acid, which can inhibit mineral absorption if consumed in excessive amounts.

How to Prepare & Consume

Chickpeas can be consumed cooked or roasted, and they are often used in salads, soups, and stews. Soaking dried chickpeas before cooking can enhance digestibility.

Smart Selection & Storage

How to Select

Choose chickpeas that are firm and free from blemishes. For dried chickpeas, check for a uniform color and avoid any that are broken or chipped.

How to Store

Store dried chickpeas in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. Cooked chickpeas can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Myths vs Realities

MythChickpeas are fattening.
RealityChickpeas are nutrient-dense and can aid in weight management due to their high fiber content.
MythCanned chickpeas are unhealthy.
RealityCanned chickpeas are convenient and nutritious; just choose low-sodium varieties.
MythChickpeas are only for vegans and vegetarians.
RealityChickpeas are a healthy addition to any diet, providing essential nutrients for everyone.

Healthy Recipes

Chickpea Quinoa Salad

A refreshing salad packed with protein and fiber, combining chickpeas and quinoa with fresh vegetables and a zesty lemon dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup cooked quinoa
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup red onion, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup parsley, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine the cooked quinoa, chickpeas, cherry tomatoes, cucumber, red onion, and parsley.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together the olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Pour the dressing over the salad, toss well, and serve chilled.

Spicy Chickpea Stew

A hearty and spicy stew that warms the soul, featuring chickpeas, tomatoes, and a blend of aromatic spices.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 2 cups vegetable broth
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh cilantro for garnish
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large pot, sauté the onion and garlic until translucent.
  2. 2. Add the cumin, paprika, and cayenne, stirring for 1 minute until fragrant.
  3. 3. Stir in the chickpeas, diced tomatoes, and vegetable broth. Simmer for 20 minutes, then season with salt and garnish with cilantro.

Chickpea and Avocado Toast

A nutritious twist on classic avocado toast, topped with seasoned chickpeas for added protein and texture.

Ingredients
  • 2 slices whole grain bread
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
  1. 1. Toast the whole grain bread until golden brown.
  2. 2. In a bowl, mash the avocado with lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Spread the avocado on the toast, top with chickpeas, and sprinkle with red pepper flakes if desired.

Chickpea Curry with Spinach

A creamy and flavorful chickpea curry enriched with spinach and coconut milk, perfect served over brown rice.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 2 cups fresh spinach
  • 1 can coconut milk
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon curry powder
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Salt to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a pan, heat olive oil and sauté the onion and garlic until soft.
  2. 2. Add the curry powder and cook for another minute, then stir in the chickpeas and coconut milk.
  3. 3. Simmer for 10 minutes, add spinach, and cook until wilted. Season with salt and serve over brown rice.

Chickpea and Sweet Potato Buddha Bowl

A nourishing bowl filled with roasted sweet potatoes, chickpeas, and a variety of colorful vegetables, drizzled with tahini dressing.

Ingredients
  • 1 sweet potato, diced
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 2 cups mixed greens
  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for roasting
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss sweet potatoes and chickpeas with olive oil, salt, and pepper, then roast for 25 minutes.
  2. 2. In a bowl, whisk together tahini, lemon juice, salt, and water to thin if necessary.
  3. 3. Assemble the bowl with mixed greens, roasted sweet potatoes, chickpeas, and drizzle with tahini dressing.

Chickpea Pancakes with Spinach

Savory chickpea pancakes loaded with spinach, perfect for a healthy breakfast or snack option.

Ingredients
  • 1 cup chickpea flour
  • 1 cup water
  • 1 cup fresh spinach, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Olive oil for cooking
Instructions
  1. 1. In a bowl, mix chickpea flour, water, spinach, cumin, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  2. 2. Heat a non-stick skillet with olive oil over medium heat, pour in batter to form pancakes.
  3. 3. Cook until bubbles form, flip and cook until golden brown. Serve warm.

Chickpea and Vegetable Stir-Fry

A quick and colorful stir-fry featuring chickpeas and a mix of vibrant vegetables, tossed in a light soy sauce.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 zucchini, sliced
  • 1 carrot, julienned
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, grated
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large skillet, heat sesame oil over medium-high heat and add ginger.
  2. 2. Add bell pepper, zucchini, and carrot, stir-frying for 5 minutes.
  3. 3. Stir in chickpeas and soy sauce, cooking for an additional 3 minutes. Serve hot.

Chickpea Hummus with Veggie Sticks

A classic, creamy hummus made from chickpeas, perfect for dipping fresh vegetable sticks for a healthy snack.

Ingredients
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1/4 cup tahini
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • 1 garlic clove
  • Salt to taste
  • Carrot and cucumber sticks for serving
Instructions
  1. 1. In a food processor, combine chickpeas, tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and salt.
  2. 2. Blend until smooth, adding water if necessary to reach desired consistency.
  3. 3. Serve with carrot and cucumber sticks for dipping.

Chickpea Stuffed Bell Peppers

Colorful bell peppers stuffed with a savory mixture of chickpeas, rice, and spices, baked to perfection.

Ingredients
  • 4 bell peppers, halved and seeded
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 cup cooked brown rice
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/2 cup tomato sauce
Instructions
  1. 1. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). In a bowl, mix chickpeas, brown rice, cumin, paprika, salt, and pepper.
  2. 2. Stuff the bell pepper halves with the mixture and place in a baking dish.
  3. 3. Pour tomato sauce over the peppers and bake for 30 minutes until peppers are tender.

Chickpea and Kale Salad with Lemon Vinaigrette

A nutrient-dense salad featuring chickpeas and kale, tossed in a bright lemon vinaigrette for a refreshing meal.

Ingredients
  • 2 cups kale, chopped
  • 1 can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
  • 1/4 cup red onion, thinly sliced
  • 1/4 cup feta cheese (optional)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
  1. 1. In a large bowl, combine kale, chickpeas, red onion, and feta cheese.
  2. 2. In a small bowl, whisk together olive oil, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
  3. 3. Drizzle the vinaigrette over the salad, toss well, and serve immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Are chickpeas gluten-free?

Yes, chickpeas are naturally gluten-free, making them a safe option for those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease.

How can I incorporate chickpeas into my diet?

Chickpeas can be added to salads, soups, stews, or blended into hummus for a nutritious dip.

Can chickpeas help with weight loss?

Yes, their high fiber and protein content can promote satiety, helping to control appetite and support weight loss.

Are canned chickpeas as nutritious as dried ones?

Canned chickpeas are convenient and retain most of their nutrients, but it's best to choose low-sodium options.

How should I store chickpeas?

Dried chickpeas should be stored in a cool, dry place, while cooked chickpeas can be refrigerated for up to a week.

Can I eat chickpeas raw?

Raw chickpeas are not recommended as they can be hard to digest; cooking is advised.

What is the best way to cook dried chickpeas?

Soak dried chickpeas overnight, then boil them for 1-2 hours until tender.

Do chickpeas contain any allergens?

Chickpeas are generally safe, but some individuals may have allergies to legumes.